Puji doyok learning computer/software

.. . Dibeberkan Cara Membobol iPhon e

2010-08-03T00:58:00.002+07:00

Teknik yang diungkap dalam situs Jailbreakme

.com ini tidak seperti teknik jailbreak yang sudah ada karena tidak perlu dihubungkan ke komputer. Kali ini, jailbreak terhadap iPhone 4 dapat dilakukan langsung melalui browser Safari yang sudah ada pada perangkat tersebut. Teknik tersebut dapat berjalan pada semua perangkat yang menggunakan iPhone OS (iOS) termasik iPhone, iPad, dan iPod Touch yang berjalan pada iOS 4 dan iOS 4.0.1 tetapi belum pada iOS 4.1 beta.

Jailbreaking tersebut memungkinkan perangkat untuk menjalankan aplikasi yang belum diizinkan Apple. Jailbreaking juga memungkinkan perangkat berjalan di jaringan telekomunikasi yang lain selain mitra eksklusif Apple.Namun beberapa pengguna mengatakan bahwa jailbreaking mengganggu fitur FaceTime untuk videoconference dan fungsionalitas MMS pada perangkat.

Apple enggan berkomentar mengenai jailbreaking ini dan mengingatkan mereka yang melakukan hal itu maka akan membatalkan garansi atas perangkat mereka. Menurut Apple dalam pernyataan sebelumnya, sebagian besar tindakan jailbreaking terhadap iPhone dapat membatalkan garansi dan dapat menyebabkan iPhone menjadi tidak stabil dan tidak bekerja secara andal.

intenet geratis....

2009-12-12T10:27:00.005+07:00

seiring degan kemajuan tehnologi saat ini , dunia internet sudah tidak asing lagi, internet sekarang tidak harus dengan menggunakan komputer, sebagian juga bisa mengguna kan Hp ya ,,, itu bagi yang mampu,
penyalahgunaan internet di masyarakat sangatlah tinggi , apalagi bagi masyarakat yang awam kebanyakan yang mereka lakukan saat masuk di dunia internet hanya melihat situs situs porno, download video bokep.
padahal di internet itu buanyak sekali ilmu yang dapat kita pelajari atau untuk kita ketahui. bagi para pemilik warnet anda bisa memblokir situs situs tersebut....(emang bisa ya massss???? ) ada softwear nya kq...

download
coba dulu aja......

nah sekarang bagi yang mau ngenet geratis ndek warnet.........tanpa mengeluarkan uang sepeserpun caranya
1. kamu deketin tu operator
2. sampai akrab....
3. kamu sering sewring aja main ndek warnet itu...
4. saat warnet tutup kamu ngenet aja....
gratis kan.....]

selamat mencoba.....

malingsia......!@#$%^&*

2009-08-30T08:37:00.004+07:00

Malingsia is the term used to call the Indonesia Society of Malaysia. "Thief" in the Indonesian language means "thief". This term is used to show Malaysia as a "state Thief" or "nation of thieves" by replacing the word "Malay" to "Thief". The term was used by the Indonesian Society for Malaysia has stolen a lot of Indonesian culture, for example a claim for angklung, song-Sayange affection, and Reog. This term is more widespread in Indonesia society instead there is a search on Google 125,000 on 3 Disember 2007. There are various kinds of souvenirs are circulated with the words "Visit Malingsia 2007", "Truly Maling Asia" and sold in Indonesia.

History
Malaysia and Indonesia jointly claimed Ambalat sea blocks, Sipadan and Ligitan as its territory and bring this issue to the International Court of Justice. Finally, Malaysia won this case supported by 16 judges, with only a judge who sided with Indonesia. In 2007, the issue reappeared Ambalat. With this issue, the term "Malingsia" began to emerge. After this issue, the issue of Rasa Malaysia uses the song as a song Sayange tourist promotion ads, as well as highlight some of the culture and foods such as Rendang, Reog, and angklung as Malaysian culture, but all of them are native to Indonesia. With that "Malingsia" Indonesia is used by people who consider Malaysia as a "thief".

Use
Many users virtual world / internet that use this term, especially in forums like Kaskus. This term is increasingly widespread among young people of Indonesia, especially with the sale of T-shirts "Visit Malingsia 2007 - Trully Maling Asia.
Malingsia term never used in Indopos Newspapers, and the Government of Tarakan. Instead BBC menyingungnya Indonesia participated, although not mentioned directly in their news.
Of course, the Indonesian Government does not support the use of the word, but do not also prohibit the use of reason freedom of speech. Even the Vice Chairman of the House of Representatives Commission I Sidharto Danusbroto (F-PDIP) and a member of Commission I of the Golkar Party faction Y Hajriyanto Thohari Serumpun'm asking concept in Indonesia-Malaysia review
Term Malingsia reportedly participated in the Japanese News, News Australia,, Washington Post, United States.

Alternative terms
Malingsia addition, there are several other terms used, such as Malingsial, Malasya, Maling Asia, Malingshit and Malon. The term indicates Malingsial Malaysia as "Burglar Shit". The term means Malasya Malaysia as lazy people. The term also means Maling Asia Malaysia as a thief, while Malon popularized by News dot com, a political parody show, which aired on Indonesian television station, Metro TV, which states, "If they call Indon, we call them Malon".

source
www.malingsia.com

> tukar

Award 5

2009-08-29T02:32:00.005+07:00

Setelah lama gak dapet award akhirnya dapet lagi. Nah, untuk kalimat-kalimat pembuat award serta ketentun ane copy aja ya di bawah ini. Eh.. sebelumnya thenks banget buat Jaiman
yang udah kasih award ini buat saya.

EMang dari dunia blogger kita dapetin banyak hal, persahabatan yang hebat dan ikuat. Saling mendukung dan support demi hal yang lebih baik. Semangat pantang menyerah dan terus terpacu melihat perkembangan. Semua itu akan lebih mudah dengan adanya sahabat.....

Ni saya copy aja di bawah ini:

Di bulan mulia ini saya mencoba berbagi award kepada semua rekan blogger yang aktif dan berpartisipasi di blog ini, tujuan saya adalah menyatukan para bloger mania di Indonesia dengan satu bahasa : Persatuan, semoga award ini bisa diterima oleh sobat-sobat semua dimanapun.

Award diatas mengandung arti :
Tugu Hijau : melambangkan sobat-sobat baru
Tugu Kuning : melambangkan sobat-sobat yang selalu aktif
Tugu Biru : melambangkan sobat blogger dengan PR tinggi
Landasan Merah : melambangkan bahwa kita semua sama, baik pemula hingga senior adalah terangkum dalam satu wadah/tempat, dengan darah yang sama berwarna merah, dan sesungguhnya kita adalah saudara.

Prasyarat Pengambilan AWARD :

1. Buat Posting seperti diatas
2. Cantumkan Link Pemberi Award.
3. Bagi rekan-rekan yang belum jadi Follow atau Tukeran Link, harap menjadi Follow atau bertukar link dengan saya.
4. Copy-paste Image diatas atau DOWNLOAD

Buat semua yang mau ambil Award ini ambil aja wes....tapi jangan lupa pasang pemberi link ini...key...

Glass fraction Lipat Duplicate Speed Internet

2009-08-22T01:50:00.003+07:00

Scientists from the University of Sydney has developed a "key" to speed up internet speed

Four years working with them and they finally succeeded in finding a photonic technology that has terabit per second speeds. Fraction glass used by the circuit earlier as a guide or change channels of information. Similar lines as the train that can be changed track. Migration path itself only takes about 1 picosecond. Means that every one second, migration routes can take as many as 1 million times.

From a prototype to test try, have been generated speed 60 times faster than existing networks in Australia. With further development of course the result will be better again, because the team is very confident pengembangnya akan prospect to future technologies. Get the speed limit through the internet world!

source

Conficker

2009-08-20T04:47:00.000+07:00

Virus foreign advanced technology is indeed remarkable spread. Of which is the DLL file (Dynamic Link Library) to distinguish them with most other viruses in the form of EXE. Capability can also held disetarakan with the rootkit. And, are pro-polymorphic making them ...

have a body change. At the infected computer, users will not be able to open the site "smelly" antivirius or Microsoft update. The virus is also active in Indonesia, spread by using a removable media disk eg flash disk. In the flash disk infected, you will find a file autorun.inf and RECYCLER directory in which there is a sub-directory with the name eg S-5-3-42-2819952290-8240758988-879315005-3665, and in this directory there are files with the virus Conficker jwgkvsq.vmx name usually is the actual DLL file.

How the virus Conficker:
1. PATCH OS do all the computers in your network with complete. Anticipation for a special note that the virus Conficker MS 08-067 patch is installed correctly and properly.
2. Backup your important data, in both the computer and each server in the database. Remember, in backup files that are placed separately from the computer in the backup and never in the store in the same hard disk with the backup computer. If you can have a USB hard drive backups or if want cheap backup to CD / DVD.
3. Avoid the light that is not used a computer at the home office, let alone computer connected to broadband internet because it is very susceptible to use for Ddos, spread viruses or spam.
4. If you have a database server, webserver or a Mailserver must be switched to 24 hours. Make sure all patches are installed properly and protected with the application of adequate security.
5. If you want a "paranoid", turn off all computers and the Internet on the evening of March 31 is 2009 and not on the internet until tomorrow morning around 10:00 hours, or until you with exactly what will be done by tomorrow Conficker.C.

Alexa Eyes On The Online business

2009-08-17T03:02:00.000+07:00

Has alexa ranking to the number of digits that pride is a little shy, It also can be incaran for advertisers or advertising adverstiser make products in the website / blog kita. In the sense financialnya "The money will chase you"

Alexa Rank calculation using a system that will combine the average - the average visitor a number of sites per page and a website opened by the visitor. A website that is in the highest level have alexa Alexa Rank "1" in a sense means that the less the better its Alexa ranking.

Because this blog is not a blog that discusses the special tutorial blog, such as how to increase alexa rank, (lagian Wanz the field is not champion, hehe .. and add in many master2 on it) then will I study the History kedepannya is Alexa . .. com (Very few and almost no one discusses the history, but there is Alexa akan berjuta2 Netter use the widget from Alexa ..)

Oce short course, site Alexa.com we know that this was founded by Brewster Kahle and Bruce Gilliat in 1996 with the company name Alexa Internet, Inc. selected as a tribute to "the Library of Alexandria" (an ancient library in Egypt, which may be the biggest and famous in the world). In addition, Alexa can be as artikan Address Look-Up Experts Authority

With the price of $ 250 million by giant Amazon.com company also acquires alexa and made them as a child company of Amazon. In the purchase of the Amazon.com melenceng was far from the initial vision that is as a search engine that "smart"

In recent years, Alexa Internet has been a few times change kemitraannya (Google, Open Directory Project) presents results in a better, new ones in 2006 they began using their own Search Platform.

Recently, 31 March 2009, the redesigned ALexa.com metric system and include: pageviews per user, Bounce Rate and Time on Site. and add new features: Demographics, Search Traffic and Clickstream stats.

And who have ranked first according to Alexa.com?

Of course, a site that does not make you a foreign Google.com then follow by Yahoo! , Youtube and 4 in the position to which this website baru2 explode in Indonesia and "Facebook", but does not provide themselves alexa ranking on himself. No data recorded is what you get when you type the keyword "Alexa.com" site in alexa.com. Alexa Do not fear the results of its objectives in kemukannya with shame or alexa ranking?

Award 4

2009-08-17T02:26:00.000+07:00

waah,,, thanks a lot friend I "Kang Jaiman" which gave the award to me

Your Questions & Answers:
1. Url and write the name you love that award (naksinyo) if I am from the Story of Jaiman.
2. His / her site's title and the url (website title and url-nya)
3. Persons tagged you (people who give you the tag or award):

I also akan Share this award again:

1.cleona
2.rumah bisnis 21
3.willyo Alsyah
4.siqma
5.najih
6.nophie
7.Badai Guroen
8.dee_seira

For the bloggers that get this award can post them directly, do not forget to let the post in this award BLoGGiSTa iNFO CORNER link that you installed in the Master List.

Hacker Use Twitter for Botnet Control

2009-08-16T18:42:00.000+07:00

Now many hackers who have used Twitter to send an update message is coded to have a computer that previously had their infection with the virus evil.

It appears that this is the first case in which hackers are using popular sites to control the botnet. With a botnet, hackers concentrate that has infected the computer in order to snoop the user's computer directly, to send spam or attack a site that used the computer users with fake internet traffic.

One of the experts in the field of botnet, Jose Nazario, find a structure, called a command-and-control structure or the structure of command and control. Computers that have been infected with the Twitter feed Upd4t3 via RSS feed.

"Basically, the hacker is using to send the status message a link to a new contact. Link this new command, or contain links that can not be downloaded or run. In fact, this link is the info-stealer operation," said Nazario, as quoted from Wired . com, Friday (14/8/2009).

Twitter messages are then turned into a link that directs users to download the code or instructions to install the virus.

Previously, hackers had to use the IRC chat room to control the botnet. Now, they get new ideas by using Twitter.

Photoshop is not the way the Mac PowerPC

2009-08-13T21:40:00.000+07:00

Attention for your Macintosh computer users (Mac) PowerPC-based, especially those working in the graphic design world. As CNET.com released on Wednesday (12 / 8), Adobe says Creative Suite package in the future will only be released for Intel-based Macs.

This decision was taken after the Apple Mac as producers announced back in June will not resume cooperation with the PowerPC in the operating system. Apple will be fully focused on Intel-based Mac computer on start the operating system Mac OS X 10.6 aka Snow Leopard...

Adobe announced the changes since the beginning of this policy so that customers have enough time to switch from the PowerPC-based Macs to Intel-based Macs. Adobe recommends, customers buying Intel-based Mac PowerPC instead.

However, the owner and Creative Suite 3 Creative Suite 4, can still run software packages in the PowerPC and Intel Macs.

Creative Suite is a software package from Adobe well used in the field graphic design, video editing, and web application development. A number of applications from the Creative Suite is among Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Acrobat, and Flash.

When finished software to install, the computer suddenly become slow

2009-08-12T07:54:00.001+07:00

Many computer users who do not know that the software they install sometimes incriminating computer that will be used. Too much loading is not useful when the software is finished in clear-install will affect the performance of komputer.beberapa program so your computer does not become slow .....

The selection of a software such as Adobe PDF Reader, antivirus & antispyware, zip program, MP3 player and video will certainly make the computer so slow. So to overcome this, we show the following software-software that allows light to 'soften' your computer...

Antivirus & Antispyware

Setiap komputer saat ini pasti memerlukan software antivirus & antispyware, tapi Anda tidak perlu menginstall keduanya. Carilah antivirus yang sudah memiliki antispyware atau kalau perlu pakai program internet security. Jadi dengan 1 program saja, komputer Anda akan terlindungi dan kinerja akan lebih ringan

Kami sarankan untuk menggunakan AVG Antivirus & Avira Antivir - AVG memiliki Antispyware, Antivir dielengkapi dengan Antispyware & Anti rootkit. Keduanya ada free update dan ada versi gratisnya.

PDF Reader

Kami sarankan untuk menggunakan Foxit Reader karena program ini sangat ringan dan jauh lebih cepat dibandingkan Adobe PDF Reader atau PDF Reader lainnya. Pilihan lainnya adalah PDF Reader Sumatera Portable.

Multimedia Player

Pakailah Windows Media Player (WMP) yang cukup diinstall dengan codec seperti K-lite. Ketika Anda menginstall K-lite, biasanya disediakan alternatif pemutar video Windows Media Player Classic. Kalau Anda ingin memakai pemutar video lain, kami sarankan VLC (Video Lan) Player. Dengan VLC, Anda tidak perlu menginstall banyak codec lagi yang kadang memberatkan WIndows.

Dari nonton VCD, DVD sampai film format AVI, MPG, MP4 & MKV semua bisa dibaca oleh VLC atau codec K-lite dengan pemutar video WMP Kalau Anda sering melihat film format RMVB & RM, gunakan Real Player alternative. Kalau Anda masih ingin melihat film Quick Time, gunakan Quick Time Alternative. Tidak perlu install Real Player & Quick Time yang lengkap (full).

Lupakan dan tidak perlu menginstall lagi WinAmp sebagai pemutar musik alternatif, karena tugasnya sudah bisa digantikan dengan WMP atau VLC.

Program Zip

Kami sarankan untuk memakai 7-Zip atau WinRAR saja, karena keduanya adalah program zip terbaik saat ini yang tidak membebani komputer.

Pakailah Program Portable

Banyak program portable yang bisa Anda gunakan yang tidak perlu diinstall setiap saat digunakan. Dari program download manager seperti uTorrent, e-mail client Thunderbird, browser Mozilla Firefox, OpenOffice, dan program chatting Pidgin (bisa MSN, Yahoo!, ICQ, dan lain-lain).

Semua program di atas sangatlah meringakan kinerja komputer karena tidak perlu diloading di startup dan sistem registry setiap kali komputer masuk ke OS Windows.

"source"

Computer Protection No AntiVirus

2009-08-11T22:53:00.000+07:00

One thing that particularly annoy me for, if a virus is being kompy .. from the "only" with the word file to the system from within ngunci .. "re-install", just a lot of time.
If there is in football tactics "best defense is attack" is indeed true .. but the fact is if we do have attacker who can nyerang? nah lo .. (nglanturnya far ..^^)
aja we strengthen our defense by placing 5 - 6 at a time defender. we are only waiting to attack back ..
from there we can also apply in the kompy. start up of antivirus (av)-an update to the latest protection-protection of others.
av indeed can not be separated from the kompy, but .. what we steadily depending on the av, (toh fact that I aja pake av an up-date the latest virus can be.)
av we made it as a "moment behind the attacks" in the virus ^ ^.
our preparation for the defense of others, such as:

1. Protect floppy disks or USB flash disk we
If forced to enter into kompy who fell ill virus, we can be setting up
floppy disk or flash us to "read only" (not all flash disks provide this service).
2. Be careful of the file attachment
Well, for a fond send email carefully with this one, lots of younger victims of it. scanlah first file in the open before. but it also can not guarantee 100% secure from viruses, sapa tau tu exterior of the virus from its av ..
3. Do not indiscriminate clicking the file suspicious
there is a folder with the image file typenya but not the folder but can be foto.exe wah emang virus de tu ^ ^, its core so be careful on the files that look strange to you.
4. Non-me activate windows scripting host
Most of the viruses circulating at this time using visual basic (vb), if we disable activate windows scripting host, at least we do .. uda out a virus that attacks vb.
5. Pake deepFrezee
Ni how that may be regarded quite powerful as well. DeepFrezee, the withdrawal of a food uda we open, we close it again wrapped up the meeting. so that bacteria, will not fly to descend upon it. (^ ^). in essence we kompy system c: frezee us or we freeze.

AVG Anti-Virus Definitions Screenshots

2009-08-11T06:33:00.000+07:00

klik download....

download

Vista Transformation Pack 9.0

2009-08-10T21:21:00.000+07:00

New 3rd-party applications
ViSplore - Vista Glass explorer simulator
Vista Drive Icon - adding free space percentage in your drive icon like Vista explorer
Vista Rainbar - Lightweight Vista sidebar based on Rainmeter that even consume less resources than real Vista Sidebar

Improved 3rd-party applications
ViStart - Files indexing for documents search, improved reliability and compatibilities
ViOrb - Improved graphic and reliability (C++ re-written)
TrueTransparency - Improved reliability with improved AeroStyle's glass border
WinFlip - Improved stability and reliablity

New functionalities
Setup personization - Allow customizing Vista experiences upon installation without access to Welcome Center
Windows XP Service Pack 3 compatibilities - Now you can enjoy Vista themes after installation with Windows XP Service Pack 3
x64 compatibilities - More secured x64 installation without getting hurt by incompatibilities

There're also a lot of bug fixes and refinements in the program but let's just keep it simple with these for now. You can experience the rest later by yourself.

Changes in Version 9.0.1
-Added ViSplore in unsafe applications list (It's first beta version after all)
-Added restrcting applications don't meet the requirements from startup list (But not from installation so you can set it manually still)
-Added restrcting to set unsafe applications in Personalization page (Welcome Center only)
-Fixed Windows XP Service Pack 3 compatibilities (Even non-RTM version can apply so make sure you use official build 5512)
-Fixed "Do not show this welcome screen after restart" option bug that always keep program in startup instead
-Updated Vista Rainbar's launcher for constant waiting cursor activity issue
-Updated Vistalize basic desktop theme components to apply font and toolbar in Personalization
-Updated VisualTooltip default configuration to set area space in bottom from 30 to 0
-Updated WinFlip's configuration for higher reliablity and compatibilities with ViStart

Changes in Version 9.0
-Added Gavatx's Vista Rainbar 4.3 (Slim) in place of Thoosje's Vista Sidebar
-Added large icon resizing option for high resolution monitors
-Added Personalization setup screen for configuring current user account before installation
-Added running ViStart, ViOrb and ViSplore to WindowBlinds and TrueTransparency's exclusion list (prevent stability issues)
-Added ViSplore project (Vista Glass Explorer for Windows XP/2003)
-Added Vista Drive Icon in place of Vista Windows Drive Icon
-Added Windows XP Service Pack 3 uxtheme patching compatibilities
-Fixed automate 3rd-party applications optimization requirements
-Fixed graphic driver detection issues in transformation package for cases that doesn't use the first slot of driver
-Fixed OS detection incompatibilities with Windows Vista
-Fixed possible errors when auto-configuring user account during installation without "Express Mode"
-Fixed Thoosje Sidebar's auto-configuration bug on some resolutions.
-Fixed uninstallation script to terminate newly added applications such as WinFlip, TrueTransparency, etc.
-Fixed Vista orb positioning in "System Properties" dialog
-Fixed WindowBlinds' installation detection bug in configure user account dialog
-Updated Aero Style's glass border for more visibility and less distortion for both WindowBlinds and TrueTransparency
-Updated AeroStyle's glass border in TrueTransparency to simulate "little-blurring-like" WindowBlinds
-Updated boot screen to traditional ones without Vista flag
-Updated configure user account's installed components and applications UI
-Updated "Glass" sounds scheme from Windows Vista's Ultimate Extras
-Updated installation branding bar image
-Updated TrueTransparency to version 0.9.4
-Updated ViOrb to version 1 (C++ re-written)
|-Added start orb's right click menu
|-Fixed hook recovery when explorer shell is reloaded
|-Fixed always on top visibility issues with some applications including ViStart
|-Updated start orb graphic to for all sides compatibilities
-Updated ViStart to version 2.0 build 3467
|-Added font customization feature in settings.xml
|-Added indexing file search support like Vista (you can search for extension with .ext)
|-Added "Reset Shell" in menu option to reload explorer along with ViStart
|-Added multi-DPI Support
|-Fixed Chinese characters issue with Recent Documents
|-Fixed hook recovery when explorer shell is reloaded
|-Fixed start menu's hooking reliability with full screen and resolution changes
|-Fixed strange ActiveX errors
-Updated Visual style's top taskbar background to have the same image as bottom's like Vista
-Updated WinFlip to version 0.50
-Updated wording in some areas for easier understanding
-Updated x64 operating systems compatibilities

Download

Firefox 3.6 Alpha 1

2009-08-09T18:16:00.000+07:00

As covered on the Mozilla Developer Center, Firefox 3.6 Alpha 1 is now available for download. And we’ve been busy since Firefox 3.5.

Web developers will be interested in a number of features that are new in Firefox 3.6 Alpha 1:

* The TraceMonkey JavaScript engine has continued to get faster.
* We’ve made a huge number of improvements to overall DOM and element layout performance. In some cases we’re much, much faster. We’ll cover details on those in a later post.
* The compositor landing has made it possible to fix a large number of interactions between web content, CSS and plugins. We’ll be talking about this in a later post as well.
* We now support the -moz-background-size CSS property which lets you set the size of background images.
* We now support CSS Gradients.
* We now support multiple background images.
* We now support the rem unit as a CSS unit.
* image-rendering is supported for images, background images, videos and canvases.
* We now send a reorder event to embedded frames and iframes when their document is loaded.
* We’ve removed the getBoxObjectFor() method. It was non-standard and exposed all kinds of non-standard stuff to the web.
* We now send a hashchange event to a page whenever the URI part after the # changes.
* We now have Geolocation address support for user-readable position information.
* We now support the complete attribute on document.readystate.

You can keep track of this list and other features for XUL and add-ons developers on the Firefox 3.6 for developers page on developer.mozilla.org

Unlike the year that passed between Firefox 3 and Firefox 3.5, we expect that this 3.6 release will be released in a small number of months. Our main focus for the 3.6 release will be end-user perceived performance, TraceMonkey and DOM performance and new web developer features.

download now

Microsoft new logo in 2009

2009-08-09T02:49:00.000+07:00

Microsoft intends to replace the logo for this use. New logo is in fact already published since July 28 in the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

Microsoft menuturkan, akan this anyarnya logo are variants on products and services, including retail store services, such as computers, hardware, software, computer games, computer peripherals, portable music player and accessories, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA),

mobile phones and accessories, video game consoles and accessories, web camera, books, clothes, bags back, notebook bags and goods output other Microsoft.

If observed carefully, a new logo Microsoft has similarity with the logo of Windows and Office. Logo is berdesain square which is a combination of four square smaller. Each color has a gradation of the part to diminish the (center of square). Colors used are exactly the ones used on the logo of Windows and Office, namely red, green, blue and yellow.

On the same day, Microsoft also announced the store will open in Arizona and California. However, Microsoft are reluctant to divulge information in respect to this new retail locations. We are waiting news from the next Microsoft.

3GS iPhone 8GB Immediately Present?

2009-08-09T02:42:00.000+07:00

People say Apple is planning akan recent smart phone kebanggannya, 3GS iPhone 8 GB in capacity.

As we know, when the smart phone market is so competitive, and 8 GB iPhone 3GS is a choice which is quite reasonable at this time. Verizon Wireless dikabarkan even have one price on most mobile phone pintarnya to U.S. $ 99, in the BlackBerry and Samsung Saga Tour.

tu clearly proves that a smart mobile phone gadgets have become a lot more digandrungi, not surprising that many smart phone now dilego affordable. Comfortable with the consumer.

Apple lineup recently include:

• 3G 8 GB for U.S. $ 99

• 3GS 16 GB for U.S. $ 199

• 3GS 32 GB for U.S. $ 299

Well, if the rumor really happen, or in other words, Apple launched its iPhone truth 3GS 8 GB, the price was approximately akan dibandrol? There are two possibilities here:

• 3GS 8 GB worth $ 149 and U.S. 3G 8 GB fixed U.S. $ 99

• 3GS 8 GB for U.S. $ 99, and the series came down to offer 3G base of U.S. $ 49 or even stopped

iPhone 3G and 3GS, are two series that cause confusion for komsumen. Now back to you, be still be with the Apple iPhone or intend to move to other hearts?

History of computing

2009-08-08T11:24:00.000+07:00

The first use of the word "computer" was recorded in 1613, referring to a person who carried out calculations, or computations, and the word continued to be used in that sense until the middle of the 20th century. From the end of the 19th century onwards though, the word began to take on its more familiar meaning, describing a machine that carries out computations.[3]

The history of the modern computer begins with two separate technologies—automated calculation and programmability—but no single device can be identified as the earliest computer, partly because of the inconsistent application of that term. Examples of early mechanical calculating devices include the abacus, the slide rule and arguably the astrolabe and the Antikythera mechanism (which dates from about 150–100 BC). Hero of Alexandria (c. 10–70 AD) built a mechanical theater which performed a play lasting 10 minutes and was operated by a complex system of ropes and drums that might be considered to be a means of deciding which parts of the mechanism performed which actions and when.[4] This is the essence of programmability.

The "castle clock", an astronomical clock invented by Al-Jazari in 1206, is considered to be the earliest programmable analog computer.[5] It displayed the zodiac, the solar and lunar orbits, a crescent moon-shaped pointer travelling across a gateway causing automatic doors to open every hour,[6][7] and five robotic musicians who played music when struck by levers operated by a camshaft attached to a water wheel. The length of day and night could be re-programmed to compensate for the changing lengths of day and night throughout the year.[5]

The Renaissance saw a re-invigoration of European mathematics and engineering. Wilhelm Schickard's 1623 device was the first of a number of mechanical calculators constructed by European engineers, but none fit the modern definition of a computer, because they could not be programmed.

In 1801, Joseph Marie Jacquard made an improvement to the textile loom by introducing a series of punched paper cards as a template which allowed his loom to weave intricate patterns automatically. The resulting Jacquard loom was an important step in the development of computers because the use of punched cards to define woven patterns can be viewed as an early, albeit limited, form of programmability.

It was the fusion of automatic calculation with programmability that produced the first recognizable computers. In 1837, Charles Babbage was the first to conceptualize and design a fully programmable mechanical computer, his analytical engine.[8] Limited finances and Babbage's inability to resist tinkering with the design meant that the device was never completed.

In the late 1880s, Herman Hollerith invented the recording of data on a machine readable medium. Prior uses of machine readable media, above, had been for control, not data. "After some initial trials with paper tape, he settled on punched cards ..."[9] To process these punched cards he invented the tabulator, and the keypunch machines. These three inventions were the foundation of the modern information processing industry. Large-scale automated data processing of punched cards was performed for the 1890 United States Census by Hollerith's company, which later became the core of IBM. By the end of the 19th century a number of technologies that would later prove useful in the realization of practical computers had begun to appear: the punched card, Boolean algebra, the vacuum tube (thermionic valve) and the teleprinter.

During the first half of the 20th century, many scientific computing needs were met by increasingly sophisticated analog computers, which used a direct mechanical or electrical model of the problem as a basis for computation. However, these were not programmable and generally lacked the versatility and accuracy of modern digital computers.

Alan Turing is widely regarded to be the father of modern computer science. In 1936 Turing provided an influential formalisation of the concept of the algorithm and computation with the Turing machine. Of his role in the modern computer, Time Magazine in naming Turing one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century, states: "The fact remains that everyone who taps at a keyboard, opening a spreadsheet or a word-processing program, is working on an incarnation of a Turing machine." [10]

George Stibitz is internationally recognized as a father of the modern digital computer. While working at Bell Labs in November 1937, Stibitz invented and built a relay-based calculator he dubbed the "Model K" (for "kitchen table", on which he had assembled it), which was the first to use binary circuits to perform an arithmetic operation. Later models added greater sophistication including complex arithmetic and

Search engine optimization

2009-08-07T10:40:00.000+07:00

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of improving the volume or quality of traffic to a web site from search engines via "natural" ("organic" or "algorithmic") search results. Typically, the earlier a site appears in the search results list, the more visitors it will receive from the search engine. SEO may target different kinds of search, including image search, local search, and industry-specific vertical search engines. This gives a web site web presence.

As an Internet marketing strategy, SEO considers how search engines work and what people search for. Optimizing a website primarily involves editing its content and HTML coding to both increase its relevance to specific keywords and to remove barriers to the indexing activities of search engines.
The acronym "SEO" can also refer to "search engine optimizers," a term adopted by an industry of consultants who carry out optimization projects on behalf of clients, and by employees who perform SEO services in-house. Search engine optimizers may offer SEO as a stand-alone service or as a part of a broader marketing campaign. Because effective SEO may require changes to the HTML source code of a site, SEO tactics may be incorporated into web site development and design. The term "search engine friendly" may be used to describe web site designs, menus, content management systems, images, videos, shopping carts, and other elements that have been optimized for the purpose of search engine exposure.

Another class of techniques, known as black hat SEO or Spamdexing, use methods such as link farms and keyword stuffing that degrade both the relevance of search results and the user-experience of search engines. Search engines look for sites that employ these techniques in order to remove them from their indices.

History

Webmasters and content providers began optimizing sites for search engines in the mid-1990s, as the first search engines were cataloging the early Web. Initially, all a webmaster needed to do was submit the address of a page, or URL, to the various engines which would send a spider to "crawl" that page, extract links to other pages from it, and return information found on the page to be indexed.[1] The process involves a search engine spider downloading a page and storing it on the search engine's own server, where a second program, known as an indexer, extracts various information about the page, such as the words it contains and where these are located, as well as any weight for specific words, and all links the page contains, which are then placed into a scheduler for crawling at a later date.

Site owners started to recognize the value of having their sites highly ranked and visible in search engine results, creating an opportunity for both white hat and black hat SEO practitioners. According to industry analyst Danny Sullivan, the phrase search engine optimization probably came into use in 1997.[2]

Early versions of search algorithms relied on webmaster-provided information such as the keyword meta tag, or index files in engines like ALIWEB. Meta tags provide a guide to each page's content. But using meta data to index pages was found to be less than reliable because the webmaster's choice of keywords in the meta tag could potentially be an inaccurate representation of the site's actual content. Inaccurate, incomplete, and inconsistent data in meta tags could and did cause pages to rank for irrelevant searches.[3] Web content providers also manipulated a number of attributes within the HTML source of a page in an attempt to rank well in search engines.[4]

By relying so much on factors such as keyword density which were exclusively within a webmaster's control, early search engines suffered from abuse and ranking manipulation. To provide better results to their users, search engines had to adapt to ensure their results pages showed the most relevant search results, rather than unrelated pages stuffed with numerous keywords by unscrupulous webmasters. Since the success and popularity of a search engine is determined by its ability to produce the most relevant results to any given search, allowing those results to be false would turn users to find other search sources. Search engines responded by developing more complex ranking algorithms, taking into account additional factors that were more difficult for webmasters to manipulate.

Graduate students at Stanford University, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, developed "backrub," a search engine that relied on a mathematical algorithm to rate the prominence of web pages. The number calculated by the algorithm, PageRank, is a function of the quantity and strength of inbound links.[5] PageRank estimates the likelihood that a given page will be reached by a web user who randomly surfs the web, and follows links from one page to another. In effect, this means that some links are stronger than others, as a higher PageRank page is more likely to be reached by the random surfer.

Page and Brin founded Google in 1998. Google attracted a loyal following among the growing number of Internet users, who liked its simple design.[6] Off-page factors (such as PageRank and hyperlink analysis) were considered as well as on-page factors (such as keyword frequency, meta tags[citation needed], headings, links and site structure) to enable Google to avoid the kind of manipulation seen in search engines that only considered on-page factors for their rankings. Although PageRank was more difficult to game, webmasters had already developed link building tools and schemes to influence the Inktomi search engine, and these methods proved similarly applicable to gaming PageRank. Many sites focused on exchanging, buying, and selling links, often on a massive scale. Some of these schemes, or link farms, involved the creation of thousands of sites for the sole purpose of link spamming.[7] In recent years major search engines have begun to rely more heavily on off-web factors such as the age, sex, location, and search history of people conducting searches in order to further refine results.[citation needed]

By 2004, search engines had incorporated a wide range of undisclosed factors in their ranking algorithms to reduce the impact of link manipulation. Google says it ranks sites using more than 200 different signals.[8] The three leading search engines, Google, Yahoo and Microsoft's Bing, do not disclose the algorithms they use to rank pages. Notable SEOs, such as Rand Fishkin, Barry Schwartz, Aaron Wall and Jill Whalen, have studied different approaches to search engine optimization, and have published their opinions in online forums and blogs.[9][10] SEO practitioners may also study patents held by various search engines to gain insight into the algorithms.[11].

[edit] Relationship with search engines

By 1997 search engines recognized that webmasters were making efforts to rank well in their search engines, and that some webmasters were even manipulating their rankings in search results by stuffing pages with excessive or irrelevant keywords. Early search engines, such as Infoseek, adjusted their algorithms in an effort to prevent webmasters from manipulating rankings.[12]

Due to the high marketing value of targeted search results, there is potential for an adversarial relationship between search engines and SEOs. In 2005, an annual conference, AIRWeb, Adversarial Information Retrieval on the Web,[13] was created to discuss and minimize the damaging effects of aggressive web content providers.

SEO companies that employ overly aggressive techniques can get their client websites banned from the search results. In 2005, the Wall Street Journal reported on a company, Traffic Power, which allegedly used high-risk techniques and failed to disclose those risks to its clients.[14] Wired magazine reported that the same company sued blogger and SEO Aaron Wall for writing about the ban.[15] Google's Matt Cutts later confirmed that Google did in fact ban Traffic Power and some of its clients.[16]

Some search engines have also reached out to the SEO industry, and are frequent sponsors and guests at SEO conferences, chats, and seminars. In fact, with the advent of paid inclusion, some search engines now have a vested interest in the health of the optimization community. Major search engines provide information and guidelines to help with site optimization.[17][18][19] Google has a Sitemaps program[20] to help webmasters learn if Google is having any problems indexing their website and also provides data on Google traffic to the website. Google guidelines are a list of suggested practices Google has provided as guidance to webmasters. Yahoo! Site Explorer provides a way for webmasters to submit URLs, determine how many pages are in the Yahoo! index and view link information.[21]

[edit] Getting indexed

The leading search engines, such as Google and Yahoo!, use crawlers to find pages for their algorithmic search results. Pages that are linked from other search engine indexed pages do not need to be submitted because they are found automatically. Some search engines, notably Yahoo!, operate a paid submission service that guarantee crawling for either a set fee or cost per click.[22] Such programs usually guarantee inclusion in the database, but do not guarantee specific ranking within the search results.[23] Two major directories, the Yahoo Directory and the Open Directory Project both require manual submission and human editorial review.[24] Google offers Google Webmaster Tools, for which an XML Sitemap feed can be created and submitted for free to ensure that all pages are found, especially pages that aren't discoverable by automatically following links.[25]

Search engine crawlers may look at a number of different factors when crawling a site. Not every page is indexed by the search engines. Distance of pages from the root directory of a site may also be a factor in whether or not pages get crawled.[26]

[edit] Preventing crawling
Main article: Robots Exclusion Standard

To avoid undesirable content in the search indexes, webmasters can instruct spiders not to crawl certain files or directories through the standard robots.txt file in the root directory of the domain. Additionally, a page can be explicitly excluded from a search engine's database by using a meta tag specific to robots. When a search engine visits a site, the robots.txt located in the root directory is the first file crawled. The robots.txt file is then parsed, and will instruct the robot as to which pages are not to be crawled. As a search engine crawler may keep a cached copy of this file, it may on occasion crawl pages a webmaster does not wish crawled. Pages typically prevented from being crawled include login specific pages such as shopping carts and user-specific content such as search results from internal searches. In March 2007, Google warned webmasters that they should prevent indexing of internal search results because those pages are considered search spam.[27]

[edit] White hat versus black hat

SEO techniques can be classified into two broad categories: techniques that search engines recommend as part of good design, and those techniques of which search engines do not approve. The search engines attempt to minimize the effect of the latter, among them spamdexing. Some industry commentators have classified these methods, and the practitioners who employ them, as either white hat SEO, or black hat SEO.[28] White hats tend to produce results that last a long time, whereas black hats anticipate that their sites may eventually be banned either temporarily or permanently once the search engines discover what they are doing.[29]

An SEO technique is considered white hat if it conforms to the search engines' guidelines and involves no deception. As the search engine guidelines[17][18][19][30] are not written as a series of rules or commandments, this is an important distinction to note. White hat SEO is not just about following guidelines, but is about ensuring that the content a search engine indexes and subsequently ranks is the same content a user will see. White hat advice is generally summed up as creating content for users, not for search engines, and then making that content easily accessible to the spiders, rather than attempting to trick the algorithm from its intended purpose. White hat SEO is in many ways similar to web development that promotes accessibility,[31] although the two are not identical.

Black hat SEO attempts to improve rankings in ways that are disapproved of by the search engines, or involve deception. One black hat technique uses text that is hidden, either as text colored similar to the background, in an invisible div, or positioned off screen. Another method gives a different page depending on whether the page is being requested by a human visitor or a search engine, a technique known as cloaking.

Search engines may penalize sites they discover using black hat methods, either by reducing their rankings or eliminating their listings from their databases altogether. Such penalties can be applied either automatically by the search engines' algorithms, or by a manual site review. Infamous examples are the February 2006 Google removal of both BMW Germany and Ricoh Germany for use of deceptive practices.[32] and the April 2006 removal of the PPC Agency BigMouthMedia.[33] All three companies, however, quickly apologized, fixed the offending pages, and were restored to Google's list.[34]

Many Web applications employ back-end systems that dynamically modify page content (both visible and meta-data) and are designed to increase page relevance to search engines based upon how past visitors reached the original page. This dynamic search engine optimization and tuning process can be (and has been) abused by criminals in the past. Exploitation of Web applications that dynamically alter themselves can be poisoned[35]

[edit] As a marketing strategy

Eye tracking studies have shown that searchers scan a search results page from top to bottom and left to right (for left to right languages), looking for a relevant result. Placement at or near the top of the rankings therefore increases the number of searchers who will visit a site.[36] However, more search engine referrals does not guarantee more sales. SEO is not necessarily an appropriate strategy for every website, and other Internet marketing strategies can be much more effective, depending on the site operator's goals.[37] A successful Internet marketing campaign may drive organic traffic to web pages, but it also may involve the use of paid advertising on search engines and other pages, building high quality web pages to engage and persuade, addressing technical issues that may keep search engines from crawling and indexing those sites, setting up analytics programs to enable site owners to measure their successes, and improving a site's conversion rate.[38]

SEO may generate a return on investment. However, search engines are not paid for organic search traffic, their algorithms change, and there are no guarantees of continued referrals. Due to this lack of guarantees and certainty, a business that relies heavily on search engine traffic can suffer major losses if the search engines stop sending visitors.[39] It is considered wise business practice for website operators to liberate themselves from dependence on search engine traffic.[40] A top-ranked SEO blog Seomoz.org[41] has suggested, "Search marketers, in a twist of irony, receive a very small share of their traffic from search engines." Instead, their main sources of traffic are links from other websites.[42]

[edit] International markets
A Baidu search results page

Optimization techniques are highly tuned to the dominant search engines in the target market. The search engines' market shares vary from market to market, as does competition. In 2003, Danny Sullivan stated that Google represented about 75% of all searches.[43] In markets outside the United States, Google's share is often larger, and Google remains the dominant search engine worldwide as of 2007.[44] As of 2006, Google had an 85-90% market share in Germany.[45] While there were hundreds of SEO firms in the US at that time, there were only about five in Germany.[45]. As of June 2008, the marketshare of Google in the UK was close to 90% according to Hitwise.[46]. That market share is achieved in a number of countries.[47]

As of 2009, there are only a few large markets where Google is not the leading search engine. In most cases, when Google is not leading in a given market, it is lagging behind a local player. The most notable markets where this is the case are China, Japan, South Korea, Russia and Czech Republic where respectively Baidu, Yahoo! Japan, Naver, Yandex and Seznam are market leaders.

Successful search optimization for international markets may require professional translation of web pages, registration of a domain name with a top level domain in the target market, and web hosting that provides a local IP address. Otherwise, the fundamental elements of search optimization are essentially the same, regardless of language.[45]

[edit] Legal precedents

On October 17, 2002, SearchKing filed suit in the United States District Court, Western District of Oklahoma, against the search engine Google. SearchKing's claim was that Google's tactics to prevent spamdexing constituted a tortious interference with contractual relations. On May 27, 2003, the court granted Google's motion to dismiss the complaint because SearchKing "failed to state a claim upon which relief may be granted."[48][49]

In March 2006, KinderStart filed a lawsuit against Google over search engine rankings. Kinderstart's web site was removed from Google's index prior to the lawsuit and the amount of traffic to the site dropped by 70%. On March 16, 2007 the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (San Jose Division) dismissed KinderStart's complaint without leave to amend, and partially granted Google's motion for Rule 11 sanctions against KinderStart's attorney, requiring him to pay part of Google's legal expenses.

award from Mlaty ajah

2009-08-07T08:25:00.000+07:00

wadu,,, h thank my friend for many mlaty giving up awardnya .....

In postingannya, Mlaty provide PR to include the links below:

1. Deogracias
2. Akhi Rido Wahyudi
3. Imam setiawan
4. Senja
5. Deni (betawi)
6. Mas Doyok
7. Nophie's Corner
8. Dedy Rahmat
9. Mlaty Ajah
10. naksinyo

As usual after installing the links above, as a sign of friendship, I will give this award back to the friendly-friend:

health is wealth
♥Loving-Chacha♥
shasya
Bongkox

The Role of Computers in Math Education

2009-08-06T04:36:00.000+07:00

Introduction

Era of the present development of technology affect every field of life. Aspects of the technology has been incorporated in school curricula as a resource to the seed business and the interests and foster a positive attitude towards the development of technology. Culture of schooling should be changed rather than something based on the memory of that, berpemikiran, creative, loving and using the latest technology (KPM, 1997). Top this reason the kingdom through the Ministry of Education, eager to mengujudkan School gus Bestari which once filled the agenda of the act, and perlaksanaan corridor Raya Multimedia (Multimedia Super Corridor or MSC). Perlaksanaan Sekolah Bestari akan open-space area to the extent that computer technology will allow fleksibiliti built and diversity in the education system. The atmosphere will reduce the chasm between them that opportunity and are trying to use the latest technology in the home, with those who are less (KPM, 1997)

Teaching Berbantukan Computers

The changes are in the world of education now will change the course contents and curriculum of each form of fiction subjects (Jamaludin, 1989; Nik Azis, 1989). Mathematics curriculum can not run away from the flow of this technology

(Munirah & Fatimah, 1995; KDP, 1993; Nik Azis, 1989). Computer education in the curriculum involves three important roles (Nik Azis, 1989);

1. Perisian learning about computers, computer perkakasan and pengaturcaraan

2. The use of computers to process data and menyelenggara

- Data processing investigations

- Word processing

3.Penggunaan computer to help the process of teaching and learning

- The students

- Teaching and learning computer berbantukan (PPBK).

Teaching and learning computer berbantukan (PPBK) is aturcara computer techniques using artificial brains to help someone learn (Jamaluddin, 1989). Mikrokomputer used to menyelenggara teaching activity with berpandu to the program established by the author perisian. Students interact with a computer program or through a terminal perisian (Nik Azis, 1989).

In teaching computer berbantukan (Cai), the computer can be considered as a tutor or a teacher. In the process of teaching in a real room darjah, teachers berperanan as teacher (instructor), torch (explaner) and pemudahcara (Facilitator). All this role may be taken over by the computer in Cai (Abd. Rahman, 1995). Teaching berbantukan involving computer tutorial system, games and simulations in addition to the frequent activity latih (PPK, 1993; Jamaludin, 1989).

Glossary Internet Indonesia

2009-08-06T04:19:00.000+07:00

Translation terms and computers often leaving trouble for themselves because of language experts in computer science and the Internet is a new technology that continue to grow and create new terms that have never previously known in the science of linguistics. It is therefore not a direct translation rarely feels awkward term for the spoken and written. For example the term cookie feels awkward when translated into 'bread' in the Indonesian language. Translator-interpreter may have to try sesetia with the original meaning does not create a term that will not be used by users with a term in another language.

Many of the terms Internet and the computer that has a long history of making meaning of the word indeed vague, for example is the names of famous brands that often take the vocabulary of the language in which the company is located. Thus, the terms that have been mixed with the culture and history of a nation will be more difficult to be translated into a culture that is different and does not have a history of the Internet and the computer the same length. For example in this case is the term desktop there is no relation to the 'table' or 'surface' in the Indonesian language.

Istilah internet

* attachment = lampiran
* bandwidth = lebar pita
* broadband = pita lebar, jalur lebar
* browser = peramban, penjelajah
* bulletin board = papan buletin
* chat = obrol, obrolan, rumpi
* crash = bertabrakan (biasa untuk perangkat lunak/keras bermasalah)
* collission = tabrakan data
* connection = sambungan
* copy = salin, kopi, ganda
* cut = potong
* cyberspace = dunia maya
* database = pangkalan data, basis data
* delete/del = hapus
* domain = ranah
* download = ambil data, unduh, muat turun
* edit = sunting, ubah
* e-mail = imel, ratel / surel / surat-e (surat elektronik), posel (pos elektronik), surat digital
* forward/fwd (e-mail) = terusan
* homepage = laman
* hosting = hosting
* interferensi = gangguan signal (berkaitan dengan signal wireless)
* install = pasang
* interface = antarmuka
* keyword = kata kunci
* lag = lambat
* link = taut, kait, pautan, pranala
* load = muat
* login / log in / log on / logon = log masuk, masuk log, lihat sign in
* logout / log out / log off / logoff = log keluar, keluar log, lihat sign out
* network = jaringan
* newsgroup = kelompok warta, kelompok diskusi
* mailing list = milis, senarai, forum ratel
* network = jaringan
* networking = jejaring
* off line = tidak terhubung, terputus, luring (luar jaringan)
* online / on line = terhubung, tersambung, daring (dalam jaringan)
* passphrase = frase sandi, kalimat sandi
* password = kata sandi
* paste = tempel
* preview = pratonton, pratilik, pratayang
* internet service provider = penyelenggara jasa internet
* save = simpan
* scan = pindai
* server = peladen
* sign in / signin / sign on = catat masuk, lihat login
* sign out / sign off = catat keluar, lihat logout
* surfing = berselancar, selancar maya
* update = pemutakhiran, pembaruan
* upload = unggah, muat naik
* username = nama pengguna
* virtual reality = realitas maya
* webpage = halaman web
* website = situs web
* wireless = nirkabel

The other term

* JAPRI (private line) this term usually appears in public forums such as mailing lists or web forums, word JAPRI used by someone who seeks dilaksakanan communications through the private, the media usually refer to the email.
* Jalum or needle (general line)
* Jambat (slow path)
* Toilet (slow path)
* Jambat can be understood as a "pull".

Jaringan komputer

2009-08-06T04:14:00.000+07:00

Computer network is a system which consists of computers and other network devices that work together to achieve a similar goal. The objective of the network computer is:

* Sharing of resources: for example, share the printer, CPU, memory, hard drive
* Communications: for example, electronic mail, instant messaging, chat
* Access information: for example web browsing

In order to achieve the same goal, each part of the computer network to request and provide services (service). The service is called a client request (client) and provide a service called the waitress (server). This architecture is called client-server system, and is used in almost all computer network applications.

Based on the classification scale:

* Personal Area Network (PAN)
* Campus Area Network (CAN)
* Local Area Network (LAN): a computer network that connects a computer with another computer with a limited distance.
* Metropolitant Area Network (MAN): the principle is the same as the LAN, just wider distance, ie 10-50 km.
* Wide Area Network (WAN): distance between cities, countries, and continents. This is the same with the internet.
* Global Area Network (Gan)
telusuri
> tukar

Based on the function: Basically, each network is the computer that functions as a client and the server. But there is a network that has a special computer that is dedicated as a server while the other as a client. There is also a computer that does not have a specific function as a server only. Therefore, based on a function then there are two types of computer networks:

* Client-server

Computer network that is dedicated to the computer as a specific server. A service / service can be provided by a computer or more. Example is a domain such as www.detik.com many served by the web server computer. Or can also service / services provided by a computer. Examples are jtk.polban.ac.id the server is one computer with multi-service, namely mail server, web server, file server, database server and others.

* Peer-to-peer

That is the computer network where each host can be a server and also a client at the same time. For example in the file sharing between computers on the Windows Network Neighborhood Network have 5 computers (we named A, B, C, D and E) which gives access to the file too. At a time to access a file share called data_nilai.xls of B and also gives access to the file soal_uas.doc C. When accessing a file from B then A and functions as a client when a file to give access to the C function as a server. Both functions are performed simultaneously by the network like this is called peer to peer.

Based on network topology, the network computer can be of:

* Bus topology
* Star topology
* Ring topology
* Mesh topology
* Tree topology
* Topology linier

Based on the criteria, the computer network can be divided into 4, namely:

1. Based on the distribution of sources of information / data

- Network centralized Network consists of klient computer and server computer which functions as a klient intermediaries for access to sources of information / data derived from a single computer server

- Network terdistribusi is a concentrated blend some of the network so that there are several computer servers that are interconnected with klient establish a network system.

2. Based on the geographic reach can be divided into:

- Network LAN is a network that connects 2 computers or more in coverage, such as laboratory, office, and 1 in the cafe.

- Network MAN is a network that covers a large city and its local area. For example the local phone network, mobile phone systems, network and relay some ISP internet.

- Network WAN is a network with coverage throughout the world. For example PT network. Telkom, PT. Indosat, as well as GSM networks such as Cellular Satelindo, Telkomsel, and many more.

3. Based on the role and relationship of each computer in processing data.

- Network Client-Server On this network there are 1 or more server computers and client computers. Computers that will be a computer server and a client computer and changed through the software on the network protokolnya. The client computer as a mediator to be able to access the data on the server computer while the computer server to provide the information required by the client computer.

Networking-Peer-to-peer network is the computer does not have the client and server computer because the computer can do all the delivery and reception of information so that all the computer functions as a client at the same time as the server.

4. Based on the media data transmission

- Berkabel Network (Wired Network) In this network, to connect one computer with another computer needed a cable network operator. Work in the cable network to send information in the form of electrical signals between a computer network.

- Wireless Network (Wireless Network) is a network with a medium wave elektromagnetik. On the network is not required to connect a cable between the computer using the wave elektromagnetik that will send the signal information between the computer network.

award ke 2

2009-08-05T16:45:00.000+07:00

Award Blog Terimakasih buat Sahabat BLOG Lolids ini yg udah ngasih Award “ I Love Your Blog ” award itu aku peroleh dari Sahabat Blog yang bernama KANG JAIMAN terimaksih ya teman atas AWARD-nya yang diberikan pada NAKSINYO( sekalian PR –nya )semoga dengan award ini Pesahabatan, Pertemanan dan yang baek-baek di dunia Bloging ato laennya bisa saling terjalin. Sesuai dengan PR yang di Labelkan pada AWARD ini he..he.. Award ini akan saya berikan kepada 8 temen blog , BAGI temen2 yang URL BLOG-nya termasuk di bawah ini SILAHkan ambil ya AWARD-nya,

http://kesuksesan-hidup.blogspot.com/
dan jangan lupa PR dari Bapak Guru harus kalian Kerjakan… Engga’ Usah Tanya2 Titik.!!! ( wuihh Killer..!!! Pisss ).
Penerima AWARD “ I Love Your Blog “ :
1. Blog Kesuksesan Hidup
2. Naksinyo
3. Yooray.blogspot.com
4. Nofhendri Blog
5. Natha Lia
6. Diary Harri
7. Dinoe-dasbos
8. zhorix.blogspot.com
Daftar Penerima AWARD ber Back Link
PR yang harus dikerjakan : ( Persyaratan Penerima AWARD ).
Bagi siapa saja yang menerima award ini diharuskan untuk membagikan kembali award ini kepada 10 (sepuluh) orang temannya. Dan selanjutnya si penerima award harus meletakkan link-link berikut dibawah ini di blog atau artikel kamu :

Evylia Hardy
Eric Ariyanto
Irfan
Piyenkz
love is beauty
Lolids Online
Mobile dan tecno
Shasya Blogger Pemula
Kang Jaiman
naksinyo

Aturannya begini :
sebelum kamu meletakkan link di atas, kamu harus menghapus peserta nomor 1 dari daftar. Sehingga semua peserta naik 1 level. Yang tadi nomor 2 jadi nomor 1, nomor 3 jadi 2, dst. Kemudian masukkan link kamu sendiri di bagian paling bawah (nomor 10). Tapi ingat ya, kalian semua harus fair dalam menjalankannya. Jika tiap penerima award mampu memberikan award ini kepada 5 orang saja dan mereka semua mengerjakannya , maka jumlah backlink yang akan didapat adalah
Ketika posisi kamu 10, jumlah backlink = 1
Posisi 9, jml backlink = 5
Posisi 8, jml backlink = 25
Posisi 7, jml backlink = 125
Posisi 6, jml backlink = 625
Posisi 5, jml backlink = 3,125

Posisi 4, jml backlink = 15,625
Posisi 3, jml backlink = 78,125
Posisi 2, jml backlink = 390,625
Posisi 1, jml backlink = 1,953,125

Dan semuanya menggunakan kata kunci yang kamu inginkan. Dari sisi SEO kamu sudah mendapatkan 1,953,125 backlink dan efek sampingnya jika pengunjung web para downline kamu mengklik link itu, kamu juga mendapatkan traffik tambahan.
Nah, silahkan copy paste saja, dan hilangkan peserta nomor 1 lalu tambahkan link blog/website kamu di posisi 10. Ingat, kamu harus mulai dari posisi 10 agar hasilnya maksimal. Karena jika kamu tiba2 di posisi 1, maka link kamu akan hilang begitu ada yang masuk ke posisi 10.

The influence of virus, SPAM and spyware on the computer network's performance

2009-08-05T04:04:00.000+07:00

How much bandwidth can spend virus. I take a sample case at my work who has a network MAN (several campuses which are spread in several places in the city and outside the city), the network band width of internet / intranet for more than 11Mbps, and more than 1000 PC (rough estimate) is connected, and about more than 100 notebook connected via an active hotspot service. The amount of network-owned, network monitoring process will be more difficult. One of the most important problem is a virus, spam, spyware etc. which disrupt the normal performance of the network. In fact if we can research and calculate the data from computer users, how many computers are affected by the virus? whether they can make the network more slowly, or not? of course with a large number of responder, akan influence is certainly visible.

Ideas about the influence of virus research in this network has been thought by me, when Unpad still have around 2mbps bandwidth. With the bandwidth of that have to be divided kebeberapa campus spread. Human resources (HR) that utilizes both computer network intranets and the Internet continues to increase, but unfortunately this does not offset the increase by knowledge of the computer users to be more careful of the virus and attack it with the other.

Accidental my duty as IT staff in the center of a very often around and dealing with computer users across the campus UNPAD. Rough estimate of the results of monitoring my computer simpulkan 1 of 3 computers in the Unpad inhabited by viruses or jenis2 intruder lainyya that actually does not have desired disistem their computer. With the development of the mobile storage device is the cheap, the spread of the "offline" via media usb flash disk very quickly transmit the virus to various other computers. In addition, the user does not realize that the virus is live or stored on their computer system and the number of computers infected with the virus will continue to increase.

Please note that at this time the virus has the ability to develop a quite diverse, most of the virus circulating at this time is tojan, the virus that will work after the switch by the user is aware or not aware (software2 placed on a particular interest of the user). In terms of risk of danger is the virus is still relatively simply from the introduction malalui popup and written messages, to access keinternet so add the burden of access, bahken damage or system resource that is in the user's computer. And the virus would take some computer memory resource to be able to continue to work and survive. One of the characteristics bevirus a computer is slow computer performance.

The size of the effect, will be very important if a company utilizing the network and the Internet, especially intranets can control the spread of this virus.

This article can be used as research material that is quite useful. With some mathematical calculations and statistics, will be seen from the patern size of the virus to influence the performance of computer and office performance to culminate in its entirety.

Location preparation of research

That must be prepared is a place / location of research, the research has considered the location of the number of machines more than 100 computer with a minimum bandwidth of 100 * 10kbps or around 1mbps. Location is the most appropriate government agencies or institutions that do not have enough IT staff to memantaince network.

Data needed:
Survey conducted with the record a few things including:

1. Specification computers: processor, kapasistas hard drive, memory
2. The performance of the computer: it can be seen in the task manager (windows based)
3. Number of computers infected with the virus
4. Speed network (you can use the ping command or special software)
5. And some other parameters.

From parameter2 can be calculated:

1. Number of computer hardware based on specification
2. Number of computers infected and not infected with virus
3. Number of computers based on the speed of access
4. Based on the number of computer system performance

The calculation above can be combined with each other so that they can remove the data for the analysis process.

Results of the latest find is concluded:

1. How many viruses affect the speed of internet and intranet access
2. How much affect the performance of a computer virus.

Even better if the data is combined with human resources data, so the results are dapta assist decision-making institutions to membarikan a concern in order:

1. Kulaitas increase human resources in the process to work using the computer
2. Designed a standard so that the SOP process utilizing the computer work better and more secure.
3. Increase computer security and computer network for the effectiveness and efficiency of utilization of facilities, especially computer equipment.

Increase traffic

2009-08-04T19:08:00.000+07:00

Some day this pakde dibanjiri raise questions about blog traffic, increase website traffic, dikira pakde the experts, la wong pakde moment only use SEO itchy hands only, which is itchy every day, if not post the article in the blog. I know if the article is good or ugly, can be read or seen, or does not have value.

The most important is the increased traffic, keyword, or scattered on google.com google.co.id and not less important is alexa traffic also increased. Pray that I can this week under the number 200000.
telusuri

After that, the new think keyword ppc, keyword, or a high value. Or it's up to you, would be taken where the direction your blog. If you need to list a new domain again, look for keywords that are the market (not just your interest), again by the market. For what? I blog to make a specific, special. Gratitude-gratitude for keywords that speak English.

Pakde, I can not make this article

You can think pakde article, hehehe, a large, pakde can only measure the style of writing is not like the master who is very akhli. So I released it before: Read, read, and read, Iqro, Iqro, and Iqro (what I type in one of yah), continue to be thought a moment and praktekan, do not be afraid takutlah if one does not do anything. Typing pakde just like one, let alone make the article, the blogger can be broken later turbulence pakde.

Bonus daily Free ebook

Tiak wrong so that I continue to love pakde free bonus books, free ebook that contains: 11 Tips to Increase Blog Traffic. (just copy and paste the coolest pakde, can not type it wrong, hiks)

1. Doing SEO,
2. Blog walking to other blogs,
3. Banner Exchange,,
4. Bloggers community,
5. Create Targeted audiences-title name,
6. Link to your blog,
7. Submit to social networking and mailing list,
8. Nice entries,
9. Use a smart URL,
10. High traffic day's advantage,
11. Build an image over a good design.

Want more in each tip, I just downloaded his ebook, guaranteed fast loh, pakde hosting a Raya in indonesia

AVG Internet Security

2009-08-04T06:18:00.000+07:00

Antivirus, Anti-Spyware, Anti-Spam,
Safe Searching and Safe Surfing on the Web, Identity Theft Protection & Firewall

Prevention is better than cure! Comprehensive cyberthreat prevention for Windows-based home users from one of the World's most trusted security companies.
Enjoy your online life free from worry with AVG Internet Security.

* Easy to download, install and use
* Protects against viruses, spyware and online threats
* NEW Prevents identity theft
* Real-time security makes your online surfing, searching and chatting safe
* Top-quality protection that does not slow your system down
* Free support and service around the clock and across the globe
* Compatible with Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7

Internet Security – prevention is better than cure

AVG Internet Security provides multiple layers of protection to ensure nothing slips through.
NEW Identity Theft Protection prevents new and unknown threats from stealing your personal information like bank and credit card details.
LinkScanner checks every link, making sure you're safe searching the internet and surfing the web, minimizing the risk of you accidentally visiting a poisoned web page.
Web Shield detects and blocks malware threats in file downloads and instant-messaging conversations.
The Firewall stops hackers from accessing and misusing your computer.
Antivirus, Anti-Spyware, and Anti-Rootkit detect and root out all manner of malicious software, no matter how stealthy it may be.

You didn't buy your computer to worry about security. So let AVG Internet Security do the worrying for you while you get on with your online life.
Tailor AVG just for you

AVG's System Tools let you easily configure your privacy settings, connections, and browser plug-ins all in one place.
The best Windows protection - trusted by millions of users

AVG's award-winning antivirus technology protects more than 80 million users and is certified by major antivirus testing organizations (VB100%, ICSA, West Coast Labs Checkmark). View all AVG awards & certifications
No hidden costs

When you purchase an AVG product, everything you need is included in the price for the full license duration - technical support, virus updates, and new program versions. All users of paid AVG products also qualify for generous discounts on subscription renewals and product upgrades.
Flexible licensing

* AVG Internet Security can be purchased online in license packs for 1-10 computers.
* One or two year subscriptions available.

contact Customer Services.

Tips to Buy or up PC

2009-08-04T06:06:00.000+07:00

Following tips for buying / pc up in 2007, its technology karna trend this year is a different technology with years of the previous year, the computer components currently experiencing very rapid changes so if we buy a computer motherboard assembly superior to us in 07 this year, probably will regret later that will enter the era of multicore processors to the stage, and we will be difficult to upgrade the pc, if the first period, the new processor is still using the same die, a lot of it has changed, the socket 370 and AMD socket A is still the case that terngiang continue, but now , socket 745 exit, the new out socket 933 AMD, Intel as well, changes in the socket within a very short, ranging from the socket 478, up to now to the socket LGA 775/Socket M to overcome this so that we can not berkutat for hope to upgrade processor in the generation of different levels with the same socket, a small shot once.

Buy pc in 2007 will be more focus on this component to support, not the motherboard, the first may tercanggih we buy a motherboard and a very high price hope to upgrade processor, disk, graphics and other memory in the future, now may not be like that again . The things that should be in the note to buy the pc in the year 2007 are:

1. Choose the component that has a motherboard that large capacity memory, 2GB, 6GB or other, with the number of slots is sufficient, it needs to, to support the application karna multicore applications, surely requires more memory resources, so that, ketersediaanya slot for memory upgrade will make road for a good time to depanya.

2. Choose the latest processor socket, both for AMD (AM2) or Intel (775), this is the latest socket karna existing at this, and at least we have a grace period to upgrade to a processor that is still in generasinya.

3. Media storage buy a larger, 80GB is not sufficient at this point, starting from the number it 200GB, this is very important, because different types of applications, games, and file, will take a significant space, 200GB disk can be in partial kan, meaning that we separate the system and data disks, misanya 80GB and 120GB, which broke out in a 80GB hard drive into 2 akan in the Raid 0 set to maximize the speed of its disk, or we can use hdd SAS (serial attach SCSI), the one samplenya this dailytech hard and fast that the only measuring 2.5 "can reach 10K Rpm, benefits and other SAS features backward compatibility with the SATA interface, hayoo, let menghayal while using this disk in RAID 0, BRR I feel yah. SAS will be able to stop in here. wikipedia (if have more budget)

4. It is time to dual core, Start to select dual-core processor, AMD X2 can be, or DuoCore Windows, does not need to buy the latest processor, adjust it with the budget.

5. Use the LCD, is forget the CRT technology, LCD is a technology sparingly, if indeed the price of CRT is cheaper than LCD, but never do we calculate the cost of electricity in each spend bulanya using CRT compared to LCD?

6. Graphics Card is provided with sufficient budget, my advice is not necessary to use extreme graphic card (except if we gamers a), specification of graphic card we need is a graphic card that supports directX9C, only that, the rest depends on the ability budget.

7. Prepared for Vista, karna a time, we will use this OS, both the Ori, or Bajakanya.

Hopefully these tips can be useful, and, happy Ngerakit ....

Source: Article IlmuKomputer.com

selamat kepada sahabat aku mulai kecil...

2009-08-04T05:23:00.000+07:00

selamat buat mas doyok GOOD LUCK

computer and internet

2009-08-04T04:49:00.000+07:00

Literally, the internet (of interconnected short-networking) is a series of computers that are connected in some series. When the Internet (the letter 'I' big) is the common computer system, the global interconnect and using TCP / IP protocol as the exchange of packets (packet switching communication protocol). The biggest series of the Internet called the Internet. How to connect with kaedah series is called internetworking.

Occurrence of the Internet

Series that make up the center on the Internet beginning in 1969 as ARPANET, which was built by ARPA (United States Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency). Some initial investigation disumbang the ARPANET by kaedah including a series of non-central (decentralised network), queueing theory, and the exchange kaedah packet (packet switching).

On 1 January 1983, a series of ARPANET protocol switching center, from the NCP to TCP / IP. This is the beginning of the Internet we know today.

At around 1990s, the Internet has grown and the most user-network is the computer networ.

nternet at
Graphical representation of the WWW network (only 0.0001% only)

Internet guarded by agreement or bi-and multilateral technical specification (the protocol that makes the transfer of data between series). Protocols were formed based on the discussion Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), which is open to the public. This body issued a document known as RFC (Request for Comments). Some of the Internet Standard RFC made (Internet Standard), by the Internet Architecture Board (Internet Architecture Board - IAB). Protocols that are often used such as, IP, TCP, UDP, DNS, PPP, Slip, ICMP, POP3, IMAP, SMTP, HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, Telnet, FTP, LDAP, and SSL.

Some of the popular services on the Internet using the protocol above, is to email / electronic mail, Usenet, Newsgroups, communion file (File Sharing), WWW (World Wide Web), Gopher, session access (Session Access), WAIS, finger, IRC, MUD, and MUSH. In between all this, email / electronic mail and World Wide Web is used more often, and more services are built berdasarkannya, such as mailing lists (Mailing List) and Weblog. Internet service allows the current (real-time service), such as web radio, and webcast, which can be accessed around the world. In addition, through the internet for possible berkonikasi directly between two or more users through an instant messaging program like Camfrog, Pidgin (Gaim), Trilian, Kopete, Yahoo! Messenger, MSN Messenger and Windows Live Messenger.

Some of the popular Internet service is based on the system status (?) (Proprietary System), is such as IRC, ICQ, AIM, CDDB, and Gnutella.

Internet access

Countries with the best internet access, including South Korea (50% of the population have access jalurlebar - Broadband), and Sweden. There are two forms of public Internet access, the dial-up, and jalurlebar. In Indonesia, such as developing countries where Internet access and PC penetration are also rendahlainnya around 42% of Internet access through the Public Internet access facilities such as cafe, cybercafe, etc. hotspot. Other public places that are frequently used for Internet access on campus and is dikantor.

Besides using a PC (Personal Computer), we can also access the Internet via Handphone (HP) use the facility which is called GPRS (General Packet Radio Service). GPRS is a wireless communication standard (wireless) that has a 115 kbps connection speed and supports a broader application (graphics and multimedia). GPRS technology can be accessed to support the facility. Pen-an-GPRS settings on the phone Depending on the operator (Telkomsel, Indosat, XL, 3) is used. Internet access cost is calculated by the amount of capacity (per-kilobite) the downloaded.

Internet figures

* Timothy Lee Barners creator WWW (World Wide Web)
Roy Tomlinson creator * @ (at) on the e-mail address

WindowsSubscribe BitDefender Internet Security & Diskeeper Pro 2009 for 3 PCs

2009-08-04T01:59:00.000+07:00

Looking for award winning comprehensive Windows PC protection at an extremely affordable price? A fantastic duo of products is available for one low price. BitDefender Internet Security 2009 is available with Diskeeper 2009 Professional to defend and optimize your Microsoft Windows XP or Vista PCs. BitDefender Internet Security 2009 provides all the security you need for your Web-connected family or small business. BitDefender Internet Security 2009 has state-of-the-art technology to protect your PC and family. BitDefender Internet Security 2009 includes proactive antivirus protection, anti-phishing technology, a stealthy firewall, Wi-Fi network monitoring, SPAM filtering and elimination, enhanced website and email parental controls and free online and phone support. Great technology and a great price makes this the best protective Internet Suite choice to protect your Windows 32 bit and 64 bit PCs.

All computers suffer from file fragmentation and start to slow down and operate at less their peak ability. Fragmented files can drain away system resources and compromise all aspects of daily computer use. Diskeeper 2009 Professional is one of the most automated optimizing defragmenters built and will dynamically defragment your hard drives in a manner that will net the best file optimization possible. Diskeeper 2009 Professional contains an intelligent defrag ability that analyses your system and drive environment for low free space or heavy file fragmentation and automatically chooses the most effective process to gain the most performance for your system. With Diskeeper's cutting-edge InvisiTasking,

Diskeeper 2009 Profesioinal can defragment you system in real-time and eliminate the need for lost time while you defragment your system and Frag Shield dynamically prevents the fragmentation of key operating system files to maintain system reliability. Diskeeper 2009 Pro Premier is also able to monitor your system's file usage and it will organize your most commonly utilized files for the fastest possible access.

BitDefender Internet Security 2009 with Diskeeper Professional 2009 really is secure, comprehensive, and proactive protection you can afford to protect your computers.
Erick Vincent

Vice President of Merchandising

2009-08-03T21:24:00.000+07:00

Akhirnya....
Alhamdulillah..... ternyata gk sia sia aku belajar buat blog,ini adalah Award ku yang pertama ,terima kasih semuanya....
terima kasih kepada

--> Irawanqq

--> Simbah Doyok

--> Jalani hidup apa adanya

PCMAV Valkyrie Version 2.0c

2009-08-03T12:59:00.000+07:00

In the new PCMAV 2.0c:
a. Updated! Added a database and virus cleaning 51 local
foreign / new variants have been spread in Indonesia. Total 2771
virus and its variannya, including virus variants Conficker a sophisticated,
that many circulating in Indonesia is well known in this version 2.0c.

b. Updated! Cleaner and RTP supports the latest generation of engines
ClamAV 0.95.

c. Updated! Added khsusus solvents that can handle virus
Risa doing a lot of changes to the configuration of Windows.

d. BuG fixed! Cleaner sometimes can not be executed while in RTP
is active. This problem is still there due to the process
"Hanging" in the memory.

e. BuG fixed! RTP in Cleaner detects a particular condition (or
vice versa) as a "suspected virus".

f. BuG fixed! In some conditions and certain computer configurations,
RTP sometimes does not want to run and the error message menampikan
"For first usage or upgrading to newer version, ..."

g. Improved! Now advanced heuristic engine can be optimized in
detect polymorphic variants of the virus spread in many of Indonesia.

h. Improved! Unit Automatic Updates to be more optimized thread safe.

i. BuG fixed! Error detection (false alarm) heuristik in some
programs and scripts.

j. Improved! PCMAV.LOG content of the report.

k. Updated! Contents README.TXT conditions.

l. Improved! Changes the name of some new virus variants to follow the
found.

m. Improved! Some minor improvements and bug improvised internal code
to ensure that PCMAV antivirus can still be proud
Indonesia.

Freeware | 2.98 MB ZIP File | Download Free PCMAV Valkyrie Version 2.0c

Download the latest version of Adobe Reader

2009-08-03T12:46:00.000+07:00

Download the latest version of Adobe Reader

"download"

Avira AntiVir Personal

2009-08-03T12:30:00.000+07:00

Product information,Installation and Uninstallation,Overview of AntiVir Personal,Scanner,Updates,FAQ, Tips,Viruses and more,Info and Service,Reference: Configuration options

Avira AntiVir Personal
1 Introduction
Avira AntiVir Personal from Avira GmbH protects you computer against viruses,
malware, adware and spyware, unwanted programs and other dangers. This manual
deals with viruses and software in brief.
The manual describes the program installation and operation.
Please go to our website http://www.free-av.com where you can download the Avira
AntiVir Personal manual in PDF from, update Avira AntiVir Personal , get information
on the version of Avira AntiVir Premium available for purchase .
You can also find information on our website such as telephone numbers for technical
support and information on how to subscribe to our newsletter.
Your Avira GmbH team
2 Icons and emphases
The following icons are used:
Icon /
Designation
Explanation
Placed before a condition which must be fulfilled prior to
implementation.
Placed before an action step that you implement.
Placed before an event that follows the previous action.
Warning Placed before a warning of the danger of critical data loss.
Note Placed before a link to particularly important information or
a tip which makes Avira AntiVir Personal easier to use.
The following emphases are used:
Emphasis Explanation
File name Cursive or path data.
Displayed software interface elements (e.g. window heading,
window field or options box).
Bold Clicked software interface elements (e.g. menu item, section or
button)
2
3 Product information
This chapter contains all information relevant to the purchase and use ofAvira AntiVir
Personal:
– see chapter: Delivery scope
– see chapter: System requirements
– see chapter: Licensing
Avira AntiVir Personal is a comprehensive and flexible tool you can rely on to protect
your computer from viruses, malware, unwanted programs, and other dangers
 Please note the following information:
Note
Loss of valuable data usually has dramatic consequences. Even the best virus protection
program cannot provide one hundred percent protection from data loss. Make regular
copies (Backups) of your data for security purposes.
Note
A program can only provide reliable and effective protection from viruses, malware,
unwanted programs and other dangers if it is up-to-date. Make sure Avira AntiVir
Personal is up-to-date with automatic updates. Configure the program accordingly.
3.1 Delivery scope
Avira AntiVir Personal gives you the following functions:
– Control Center for monitoring, administering and controlling the entire program
– Central configuration with user-friendly standard and advanced options and
context-sensitive help
– Scanner (On-Demand Scan) with profile-controlled and configurable search for
all known types of virus and malware
– Integration into the Windows Vista User Account Control allows you to carry out
tasks requiring administrator rights
– Guard (On-Access Scan) for continuous monitoring of all file access attempts
– Integrated quarantine management to isolate and process suspicious files
– Rootkit protection for detecting hidden malware installed in your computer
system (rootkits)
(Only for 32-bit systems)
– Direct access to detailed information on the detected viruses and malware via the
Internet
– Simple and quick updates to the program, virus definitions, and search engine
through Single File Update and incremental VDF updates via a webserver on the
Internet
– Integrated Scheduler to plan one-off or recurring tasks, such as updates or test
runs
3
Avira AntiVir Personal
– Extremely high virus and malware detection via innovative scanning technology
(scan engine) including heuristic scanning method
– Detection of all conventional archive types including detection of nested archives
and smart extension detection
– High-performance multithreading function (simultaneous high-speed scanning
of multiple files)
3.2 System requirements
For Avira AntiVir Personal to work perfectly, the computer system must fulfill the
following requirements:
– Computer as from Pentium, at least 266 MHz
– Operating system
– Windows 2000, SP4 and update rollup 1 or
– Windows XP, SP2 (32 or 64 Bit) or
– Windows Vista (32 or 64 Bit, SP 1 recommended)
– At least 100 MB of free hard disk memory space (more if using Quarantine for
temporary storage)
– At least 192 MB RAM under Windows 2000/XP
– At least 512 MB RAM under Windows Vista
– For the installation of Avira AntiVir Personal: Administrator rights
– For all installations: Windows Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher
– Internet connection where appropriate (see Installation)
Information for Windows Vista users
On Windows 2000 and Windows XP, many users work with administrator rights.
However, this is not desirable from the point of view of security, because it is then easy
for viruses and unwanted programs to infiltrate computers.
For this reason, Microsoft is introducing the "User Account Control" with Windows
Vista. This offers more protection for users who are logged in as administrators: thus in
Windows Vista, one administrator only has the privileges of a normal user at first.
Actions for which administrator rights are required are clearly marked in Windows Vista
with an information icon. In addition, the user must explicitly confirm the required
action. Privileges are only increased and the administrative task carried out by the
operating system after this permission has been obtained.
Avira AntiVir Personal requires administrator rights for some actions in Windows Vista.
These actions are marked with the following symbol: . If this symbol also appears on a
button, administrator rights are required to carry out this action. If your current user
account does not have administrator rights, the Windows Vista dialog of the User
Account Control asks you to enter the administrator password. If you do not have an
administrator password, you cannot carry out this action.
4
Product information
5
3.3 Licensing
In order to be able to use Avira AntiVir Personal, you require a license. You thereby
accept the license conditions of Avira AntiVir Personal.
The license is provided in the form of an activation key. The activation key is a letter and
figure code which you will receive after purchasing Avira AntiVir Personal . The
activation key contains the exact data of your license, i.e. which programs have been
licensed for which period of time.
The activation key will be sent to you by email, if you have purchased AntiVir Personal
on the Internet or it is rendered on the product packaging.
In order to license your program, please enter your activation key to activate Avira
AntiVir Personal. The product activation may be carried out during installation.
However, you can also activate Avira AntiVir Personal after the installation by running
Control Center under Help::License management .
A valid activation key is already contained in Avira AntiVir Personal. For this reason,
product activation is not required.
4 Installation and Uninstallation
This chapter contains information relating to the installation and uninstallation of your
Avira AntiVir Personal:
– see Chapter Installation: Conditions, Installation types, Install
– see Chapter Installation modules
– see Chapter Modification installation
– see Chapter Uninstallation: Uninstall
4.1 Installation
Before installing Avira AntiVir Personal, check whether your computer fulfils all the
minimum system requirements. If your computer satisfies all requirements, you can
install Avira AntiVir Personal.
Note
From Windows XP, Avira AntiVir Personal generates a restore point of your computer
before installation of Avira AntiVir Personal. This enables you to safely remove Avira
AntiVir Personal if installation fails. Note that for this the option Turn off System
Restore under: "Start | Settings | Control Panel | System | Tab System Restore" must
not be marked.
If you want to recover your system earlier, you can do so with the function "Start |
Programs | Accessories | System Tools | System Restore". The restore point generated
by Avira AntiVir Personal is indicated by the entry AntiVir Personal.
Installation types
During installation you can select a setup type in the installation assistant:
Full
AntiVir Personal is completely installed with all program components. The program files
are installed into a given standard folder under C:\Program Files .
User-defined
You can choose to install individual program components (see Chapter Installation and
uninstallation::Installation modules). A target folder can be selected for the program
files to be installed. You can disable Create a desktop icon and program group in the
Start menu.
Before starting installation
 Close your email program. It is also recommended to end all running applications.
 Make sure that no other virus protection solutions are installed. The automatic
protection functions of various security solutions may interfere with each other.
6
Installation and Uninstallation
 Establish an internet connection: The internet connection is necessary for
performing the following installation steps:
 Downloading the current program file and search engine, and the latest virus
definition files via the installation program (for internet-based installation)
 Registering as a Avira AntiVir Personal user
 Where appropriate, carrying out a AntiVir Personal update after completed
installation
 Have the license key for AntiVir Personal ready, if you want to activate AntiVir
Personal.
Note
Internet-based installation:
Avira GmbH provides an installation program for the internet-based installation of Avira
AntiVir Personal, which loads the current program file prior to installation by the Avira
GmbH web servers. This process ensures that AntiVir Personal is installed with the
latest virus definition file.
Installation with an installation package:
The installation package contains both the installation program and all necessary
program files. No language selection for AntiVir Personal is available for installation
with an installation package. We recommend that you carry out an update of the virus
definition file after installation.
Note
For registration, Avira AntiVir Personal uses the HTTP protocol and Port 80 (web
communication), as well as encryption protocol SSL and port 443, to communicate with
the servers of Avira GmbH. If you are using a firewall, please ensure that the required
connections and/or incoming or outgoing data are not blocked by the firewall.
Install
The installation program runs in self-explanatory dialog mode. Every window contains a
certain selection of buttons to control the installation process.
The most important buttons are assigned the following functions:
– OK: Confirm action.
– Abort: Abort action.
– Next: Go to next step.
– Back: Go to previous step.
How to install AntiVir Personal:
 Start the installation program by double-clicking on the installation file that you
have downloaded from the internet or insert the program CD.
Internet-based installation
The dialog box Welcome... appears.
 Click Next to continue with the installation.
The dialog box Language selection appears.
 Select the language you want to use to install AntiVir Personal and confirm your
language selection by clicking Next.
The dialog box Download appears. All files necessary for installation are
downloaded by the Avira GmbH web servers. The Download window closes after
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Avira AntiVir Personal
conclusion of the download.
Installation with an installation package
The installation wizard opens with the dialog box Avira AntiVir Personal.
 Click Accept to begin the installation.
The installation file is extracted. The installation routine is started.
The dialog box Welcome... appears.
 Click Next.
Continuing internet-based installation and installation with an installation package
Installation continues with the dialog box Extended threat categories. The dialog
box provides you with information on the protective functions of AntiVir Personal and
on extending the protective functions of AntiVir Personal.
 Click Next.
The dialog box with the license agreement appears.
 Confirm that you accept the license agreement and click Continue.
The dialog box Private use appears.
 Confirm that AntiVir Personal will be used exclusively for private purposes and not
for commercial purposes and click Continue.
The dialog box Generate serial number appears.
 Where appropriate, confirm that a random serial number has been generated and
transmitted during update, and click Continue.
The dialog box Select installation type appears.
 Decide whether you want to perform a full or a user-defined installation.
 Enable the option Full orUser-defined and confirm by clicking Continue.
User-defined installation
The dialog box Select destination directory appears.
 Confirm the specified destination directory by clicking Continue.
- OR -
Use the Browse button to select a different destination directory and confirm by
clicking Next.
The dialog box Install components appears:
 Enable or disable the required components and confirm by clicking Continue.
In the following dialog box you can decide whether to create a desktop shortcut
and/or a program group in the Start menu.
 Click Next.
Continue for full and user-defined installation.
The license assistant is opened.
In case of a registration, the following dialog box will display the result of the
activation.
Click Next.
8
Installation and Uninstallation
The program features will be installed. Installation progress is displayed in the
dialog box.
In the following dialog box you can choose whether to open the Readme file after
installation.
 Agree where appropriate and complete the installation by clicking Finish.
The installation wizard is closed.
Where appropriate, the Readme file is opened.
In the following step, the configuration wizard is opened. The configuration
wizard enables you to define custom settings for AntiVir Personal. If you cancel the
configuration AntiVir Personal is started with default settings.
Custom settings in the configuration wizard
The Configure AHeAD dialog box enables you to select a detection level for the
AHeAD technology. The detection level selected is used for the Scanner (On-demand
scan) and Guard (On-access scan) AHeAD technology settings.
 Select a detection level and continue the installation by clicking Next.
In the following dialog box Select extended threat categories, you can adapt the
protective functions of AntiVir Personal to the threat categories specified.
 Where appropriate, activate further threat categories and continue the installation
by clicking Next.
 Enable the required option and continue the configuration by clicking Next.
In the following dialog box, System scan, a short system scan can be enabled or
disabled. The short system scan is carried out after the configuration has been completed
and before the computer is rebooted, and scans running programs and the most
important system files for viruses and malware.
 Enable or disable the Short system scan option and continue the configuration by
clicking Next.
In the following dialog box, you can complete the configuration by clicking Finish
 Click Finish to complete the configuration.
The specified and selected settings are accepted.
If you have enabled the Short system scan option, the Luke Filewalker window
opens. Scanner performs a short system scan.
A Close installation dialog box appears.
If you have installed AntiVir Personal on Windows XP and disabled the Windows
Firewall, a message window appears instructing you to reboot your computer.
 Agree where appropriate and complete the installation by clicking Finish.
After a successful installation, we recommend that you check AntiVir Personal is up-todate
in Control Center under Overview :: Status.
 Where appropriate, update AntiVir Personal to ensure the virus definition file is upto-
date.
 Then perform a full system scan.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
4.2 Modification installation
You have the option of adding or removing individual program components of the
current Avira AntiVir Personal installation (see Chapter Installation and
uninstallation::Installation modules)
If you wish to add or remove modules of the actual Avira AntiVir Personal installation,
you can use the option Add or Remove Programs in the Windows control panel to
Change/Remove programs.
Select Avira AntiVir Personal and click Change. In the welcome dialog of Avira AntiVir
Personal select the option Modify. You will be guided through the installation changes.
4.3 Installation modules
In a user-defined installation or a modification installation, the following installation
modules can be selected, added or removed.
– AntiVir Personal
This module contains all components required for successful installation of Avira
AntiVir Personal.
– AntiVir Guard
The AntiVir Guard runs in the background. It monitors and repairs, where
necessary, files during operations such as open, write and copy in on-access
mode. Whenever a user carries out a file operation (e.g. load document, execute,
copy), Avira AntiVir Personal automatically scans the file. Renaming a file does
not trigger a scan by AntiVir Guard.
– Rootkit Detection
The Rootkit Detection checks whether software is already installed on your
computer that can no longer be detected with conventional methods of malware
protection after penetrating the computer system.
– Shell Extension
The Avira AntiVir Personal Shell Extension generates an entry Scan selected files
with AntiVir in the context menu of the Windows Explorer (right-hand mouse
button). With this entry you can directly scan files or directories.
4.4 Uninstallation
If you wish to remove Avira AntiVir Personal from your computer, you can use the
option Add or Remove Programs to Change/Remove programs in the Windows
Control Panel.
To uninstall Avira AntiVir Personal (e.g. in Windows XP and Windows Vista):
 Open the Control Panel via the Windows Start menu.
 Double click on Programs (Windows XP: Software).
 Select Avira AntiVir Personal and clickRemove.
You will be asked if you really want to remove the program.
10
Installation and Uninstallation
All components of the program are removed.
 Click on Finish to complete uninstallation.
Where appropriate, a dialog box appears recommending that your computer be
restarted.
Avira AntiVir Personal is uninstalled, and all directories, files and registry entries
for Avira AntiVir Personal are deleted when your computer is restarted.
11
5 Overview of AntiVir Personal
This chapter contains an overview of the functionality and operation of AntiVir
Personal.
– see Chapter Interface and operation
– see ChapterHow to...?
5.1 User interface and operation
Your operate AntiVir Personal via three program interface elements:
– Control Center: Monitoring and control of AntiVir Personal
– Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration: Configuration of AntiVir Personal
– Tray Icon in the system tray of the taskbar: Open Control Center and other
functions
5.1.1 Control Center
The Control Center is designed to monitor the protection status of your computer
systems and control and operate the protection components and functions of AntiVir
Personal.
The Control Center window is divided into three areas: the menu bar, the navigation
bar and the detail window view:
– Menu bar: In the Control Center menu bar, you can access general program
functions and information on AntiVir Personal.
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Overview of AntiVir Personal
– Navigation area: In the navigation area, you can easily swap between the
individual sections of Control Center. The individual sections contain
information and functions of the program components of AntiVir Personal and
are arranged in the navigation bar according to activity. Example: Activity
Overview - Section Status.
– View: This window shoes the section selected in the navigation area. Depending
on the section, you will find buttons to execute functions and actions in the
upper bar of the detail window. Data or data objects are displayed in lists in the
individual sections. You can sort the lists by clicking in the box defining how you
wish to sort the list.
Starting and ending of Control Center
To start the Control Center, the following options are available:
– Double-click the program icon on your desktop
– via the AntiVir Personal program entry in the start menu | program.
– via the Avira AntiVir Personal tray icon.
Close the Control Center via the menu command Close in the menu File or by clicking
on the close tab in the Control Center.
Control Center operation
To navigate in the Control Center
 Select an activity in the navigation bar.
The activity opens and other sections appear. The first section of the activity is
selected and displayed in the view.
 If necessary, click another section to display this in the detail window.
- OR -
 Select a section via the menu View.
Note
You can activate the keyboard navigation in the menu bar with the help of the [ALT] key.
If navigation is activated, you can move within the menu with the arrow keys. With the
Return key you activate the active menu item.
To open or close menus in Control Center, or to navigate within the menus, you can also
use the following key combinations: [Alt] + underlined letter in the menu or menu
command. Hold down the [Alt] key if you want to access a menu, a menu command or a
submenu.
To process data or objects displayed in the detail window:
 highlight the data or object you wish to edit.
To highlight multiple elements (elements in columns), hold down the control key or
the shift key while selecting the elements.
 Click the appropriate button in the upper bar of the detail window to edit the object
Overview of Control Center
– Overview: In Overview you will find all sections with which you can monitor
the functioning of Avira AntiVir Personal.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
 The Status section lets you see at a glance which Avira AntiVir Personal modules
are active and provides information on the last update carried out. You can also
see whether you own a valid license.
 The Events section enables you to view events generated by certain Avira AntiVir
Personal modules.
 Die Reports section enables you to view the results of actions executed by Avira
AntiVir Personal.
– Local protection: InLocal protection you will find the components for
checking the files on your computer system for viruses and malware.
 The Scanner section enables you to easily configure and start an on-demand scan.
Predefined profiles enable you to run a scan with preset default options. In the
same way it is possible to adapt the scan for viruses and unwanted programs to
your personal requirements with the help of manual selection (not saved).
 The Guard section displays information on scanned files, as well as other
statistical data, which can be reset at any time, and enables access to the report
file. More detailed information on the last virus or unwanted program detected
can be obtained practically "at the push of a button".
– Administration: In Administration you will find tools for isolating and
managing suspicious or infected files, and for planning recurring tasks.
 The Quarantine section contains the so-called Quarantine manager. This is the
central point for files already placed in quarantine or for suspect files which you
would like to place in quarantine. It is also possible to send a selected file to the
Avira Malware Research Center by email.
 The Scheduler section enables you to configure scheduled scanning and update
jobs and to adapt or delete existing jobs.
5.1.2 Configuration
In Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration, you can implement settings for AntiVir
Personal. After installation, AntiVir Personal is configured with standard settings,
ensuring optimal protection for your computer system. However, your computer system
or your specific requirements for AntiVir Personal may mean you need to adapt the
protective components of AntiVir Personal.
14
Overview of AntiVir Personal
Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration opens a dialog box: You can save your
configuration settings via the OK or Accept buttons, delete you settings by clicking the
Cancel button, or restore your default configuration settings using the Restore defaults
button. You can select individual configuration sections in the left-hand navigation bar.
Accessing Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration
You have several options for accessing the configuration:
– via the Windows control panel.
– via the Windows Security Center - from Windows XP Service Pack 2.
– via the Avira AntiVir Personal tray icon.
– in the Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center via the menu item Extras |
Configuration.
– In the Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center via the button Configuration.
Note
If you are accessing configuration via the Configuration button in Control Center, go to
the configuration register of the section which is active in Control Center. Expert mode
must be activated to select individual configuration registers. In this case, a dialog
appears asking you to activate expert mode.
Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration operation
Navigate in the configuration window as you would in Windows Explorer:
 Click on an entry in the tree structure to display this configuration section in the
detail window
15
Avira AntiVir Personal
 Click on the plus symbol in front of an entry to expand the configuration section and
display configuration subsections in the tree structure.
 To hide configuration subsections, click on the minus symbol in front of the
expanded configuration section.
Note
To enable or disable Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration options and use the buttons,
you can also use the following key combinations: [Alt] + underlined letter in the option
name or button description.
Note
All configuration sections are only displayed in expert mode. Activate expert mode to
view all configuration sections. Expert mode can be protected by a password which must
be defined during activation.
If you want to confirm your configuration settings:
 Click OK.
The configuration window is closed and the settings are accepted.
- OR -
 Click Accept.
The settings are accepted. The configuration window remains open.
If you want to finish configuration without confirming your settings:
 Click Cancel.
The configuration window is closed and the settings are discarded.
If you want to restore all configuration settings to default values:
 Click Restore defaults.
All settings of the configuration are reset to default values. All amendments and
custom entries are lost when default settings are reset.
Overview of configuration options
The following configuration options are available:
– Scanner: Configuration of on-demand scan
Scan options
Action on concerning files
File scan options
On-demand scan exceptions
On-demand scan heuristics
Report function setting
– Guard: On-access scan configuration
Scan options
Action on concerning files
On-access scan exceptions
On-access scan heuristics
Report function setting
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Overview of AntiVir Personal
– General:
Configuration of email using SMTP
Extended risk categories for on-demand and on-access scan
Security: Update status display, full system scan status display, product protection
WMI: Enable WMI support
Event log configuration
Configuration of report functions
Setting of directories used
Update: configuration of connection to download server, set-up of product updates
Configuration of acoustic alerts when malware is detected
5.1.3 Tray icon
After installation, you will see the AntiVir Personal tray icon in the system tray of the
taskbar:
Icon Description
AntiVir Guard is enabled
AntiVir Guard is disabled
The tray icon displays the status of the AntiVir Guard service.
Central functions of Avira AntiVir Personal can be quickly accessed via the context menu
of the tray icon. To open the context menu, click on the tray icon with the right-hand
mouse button.
Entries in the context menu
– AntiVir Guard enable: Enables or disables Avira AntiVir Guard.
– Start AntiVir: Opens the Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center.
– Configure AntiVir: Opens the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration.
– Start update: Starts an update.
– Help: opens this online help.
– Avira on the internet: Opens the web portal of AntiVir Personal on the
internet. The condition for this is that you have an active connection to the
Internet.
5.2 How to...?
5.2.1 Avira AntiVir Personal automatic update
Note
An update job has been pre-installed to update Avira AntiVir Personal every24 hours if
an internet connection is available and additionally when an internet connection is
established.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
To create a job in AntiVir Scheduler to update Avira AntiVir Personal automatically:
 In Control Center, select the Manager:: section. Scheduler.
 Click on the Create new job with the wizard icon.
The dialog box Name and description of job appears.
 Give the job a name and, where appropriate, a description.
The dialog box Type of job is displayed.
 Select Update job from the list.
The dialog box Time of job appears.
 Select a time for the update:
 Immediately
 Daily
 Weekly
 Interval
 Single
Note
We recommend that you update Avira AntiVir Personal regularly and often, e.g. every24
hours.
 Where appropriate, specify a date according to the selection.
 Where appropriate, select additional options (availability depends on type of job):
 Repeat job if the time has already expired
Past jobs are carried out that could not be carried out at the required time, for
example because the computer was switched off.
The dialog box Select display mode appears.
 Select the display mode of the job window:
 Minimize: progress bar only
 Maximize: Entire job window
 Hide: No job window
 Click Finish.
Your newly created job appears on the start page of the Manager :: Scanner
section with the status activated (check mark).
 Where appropriate, deactivate jobs which are not to be carried out.
Use the following icons to further define your jobs:
View properties of a job
Modify job
Delete job
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Overview of AntiVir Personal
Start job
Stop job
5.2.2 Start a manual update
You have various options for starting an Avira AntiVir Personal update manually: When
an update is started manually, the virus definition file and search engine are always
updated. A product update can only take place if you have activated the option
Download and automatically install product updates in the configuration under
General :: Update
To start an Avira AntiVir Personal update manually:
 With the right-hand mouse button, click on the Avira AntiVir Personal tray icon in
the taskbar.
A context menu appears.
 Select Start update.
The Avira AntiVir Personal Updater dialog box appears.
- OR -
 In Control Center select the section Overview :: Status.
 In the Last update field, click on the link Start update.
The Avira AntiVir Personal Updater dialog box appears.
- OR -
 In the Control Center, in the Update menu, select the menu command Start update.
The Avira AntiVir Personal Updater dialog box appears.
Note
We strongly recommend regular automatic updates for Avira AntiVir Personal, e.g. every
24 hours.
Note
You can also carry out a manual update directly via the Windows security centre.
5.2.3 On-demand scan: Using a scan profile to scan for viruses and
malware
A scan profile is a set of drives and directories to be scanned.
The following options are available for scanning via a scan profile:
– Use predefined scan profile
if the predefined scan profile corresponds to your requirements.
– Customize and apply scan profile (manual selection)
if you want to scan with a customized scan profile.
Depending on the operating system, various icons are available for starting a scan
profile:
– In Windows XP and 2000:
19
Avira AntiVir Personal
This icon starts the scan via a scan profile.
– In Windows Vista:
In Microsoft Windows Vista, the control center at the moment only has limited
rights, e.g. for access to directories and files. Certain actions and file accesses can
only be carried out in the control centre with extended administrator rights. These
extended administrator rights must be granted at the start of each scan via a scan
profile.
This icon starts a limited scan via a scan profile. Only directories and files that
Windows Vista has granted access rights to are scanned.
This icon starts the scan with extended administrator rights. After confirmation,
all directories and files in the selected scan profile are scanned.
To scan for viruses and malware with a scan profile:
 In the Control Center select the Local protection :: section. Scanner.
Predefined scan profiles appear.
 Select one of the predefined scan profiles.
-OR-
 Adapt the scan profile Manual selection.
 Click on the icon (Windows XP: or Windows Vista: ).
 The Luke Filewalker window appears and an on-demand scan is started.
When the scan is completed, the results are displayed.
If you want to adapt a scan profile:
 In the scan profile, expand Manual Selection the file tree so that all the drives you
want to scan are open:
 Highlight the nodes you want to scan by clicking on the box:
5.2.4 On-demand scan: Scan for viruses and malware using
Dragamp;Drop
To scan for viruses and malware systematically using Drag&Drop:
Open the Control Center of Avira AntiVir Personal.
 Highlight the file
The Luke Filewalker window appears and an on-demand scan is started.
When the scan is completed, the results are displayed.
5.2.5 On-demand scan: Scan for viruses and malware via the context
menu
To scan for viruses and malware systematically via the context menu:
20
Overview of AntiVir Personal
 Click with the right-hand mouse button (e.g. in Windows Explorer, on the desktop or
in an open Windows directory) on the file
The Windows Explorer context menu appears.
The Luke Filewalker window appears and an on-demand scan is started.
When the scan is completed, the results are displayed.
5.2.6 On-demand scan: Automatically scan for viruses and malware
To create a job to automatically scan for viruses and malware:
 In Control Center, select the Manager:: section. Scheduler.
 Click on the icon
The dialog box Name and description of job appears.
 Give the job a name and, where appropriate, a description.
The dialog box Type of job appears.
 Select Scan job.
The dialog box Select profile appears.
 Select the profile to be scanned.
The dialog box Time of job appears.
 Select a time for the scan:
 Immediately
 Daily
 Weekly
 Interval
 Single
 Where appropriate, specify a date according to the selection.
 Where appropriate, select the following additional options (availability depends on
job type):
 Repeat job if the time has already expired
Past jobs are carried out that could not be carried out at the required time, for
example because the computer was switched off.
The dialog box Select display mode appears.
 Select the display mode of the job window:
 Minimize: progress bar only
 Maximize: Entire job window
 Hide: No job window
 Click Finish.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Your newly created job appears on the start page of the Manager :: Scheduler
section with the status activated (check mark).
 Where appropriate, deactivate jobs which are not to be carried out.
Use the following icons to further define your jobs:
View properties of a job
Modify job
Delete job
Start job
Stop job
5.2.7 On-demand scan: Targeted scan for active rootkits
To scan for active rootkits, use the predefined scan profile Scan for rootkits.
To scan for active rootkits systematically:
 In the Control Center select the Local protection :: section. Scanner.
Predefined scan profiles appear.
 Select the predefined scan profile Scan for rootkits.
 Where appropriate, highlight other nodes and directories to be scanned by clicking
on the check box of the directory level.
 Click on the icon (Windows XP: or Windows Vista: ).
The Luke Filewalker window appears and an on-demand scan is started.
When the scan is completed, the results are displayed.
5.2.8 Reacting to detected viruses and malware
For the individual protection components of AntiVir Personal, you can define how
AntiVir Personal reacts to a detected virus or unwanted program in the configuration
under the section Action for concerning files.
Scanner options:
– Interactive
In interactive action mode, the results of the Scanner scan are displayed in a dialog
box. This option is enabled as the default setting.
When scanning for rootkits, boot sector viruses and when scanning active
processes, a dialog box appears in which you can select what to do with the infected
object.
When scanning files, the notification and selection option for dealing with the
relevant files depends on the notification mode selected:
Notification mode: Combined
22
Overview of AntiVir Personal
In combined notification mode you will receive an alert with a list of the relevant
files detected when you have completed the file scan. There is no selection option for
handling the relevant files. You can execute the default action of Scanner for all
infected files or cancel Scanner.
Notification mode: Combined (expert)
In expert notification mode you will receive an alert with a list of the relevant files
detected when you have completed the file scan. You can use the content-sensitive
menu to select an action to be executed for the various files affected. You can execute
the standard actions for all affected files or cancel the Scanner.
Notification mode: Individual
In individual notification mode, every virus detected during the file scan is reported
in a separate window. You can choose what to do with the relevant file in the dialog
box.
– Automatic
In automatic action mode, when a virus or unwanted program is detected, the action
you selected in this area is executed automatically. If you enable the option Display
alert, you will receive an alert whenever a virus is detected, indicating the action
carried out.
Options for Guard:
– Interactive
In interactive action mode, if a virus or unwanted program is detected, a dialog box
appears in which you can select what to do with the infected object. This option is
enabled as the default setting.
– Automatic
In automatic action mode, when a virus or unwanted program is detected, the action
you selected in this area is executed automatically. If you enable the option Display
alert, you will receive an alert whenever a virus is detected, indicating the action
carried out.
In interactive action mode, you can react to detected viruses and unwanted programs by
selecting an action for the infected object, displayed in the alert, and executing the
selected action by clicking Confirm. The following actions for handling infected objects
are available for selection:
Note
Which actions are available for selection depends on the operating system, the
protection components (AntiVir Guard, AntiVir Scanner) reporting the detection, and
the type of malware detected.
Actions of Scanner and Guard:
– Repair
The file is repaired
This option is only available if the infected file can be repaired.
– Move to Quarantine
The file is packaged into a special format (*.qua) and moved to the Quarantine
directory INFECTED on your hard disk, so that direct access is no longer
possible. Files in this directory can be repaired in Quarantine at a later data or, if
necessary, sent to Avira GmbH.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
– Delete
The file is deleted but can be recovered with the appropriate tools (e.g. Avira
UnErase). This allows the virus signature to be recovered. If a boot sector virus is
detected, this can be deleted by deleting the boot sector. A new boot sector is
written.
– Rename
The file is renamed with a *.vir extension. Direct access to these files (e.g. with
double-click) is therefore no longer possible. Files can be repaired and given their
original name at a later time.
– Ignore
Avira AntiVir Personal takes no further action. The infected file remains active on
your computer.
Warning
This could result in loss of data and damage to the operating system! Only select the
Ignore option in exceptional cases.
– Deny access
Action option for detection by Guard: Access to the infected file is blocked. The
detection is only entered in the report file if the report function is enabled).
– Copy to Quarantine
Action option for a rootkit detection: The detection is copied in Quarantine.
– Terminate program
Action option for detection of a suspicious process: The process is terminated. A
dialog box opens in which you can choose what to do with the executable file.
Note
We recommend that you move any suspicious file that cannot be repaired to Quarantine.
5.2.9 Quarantine: Handling quarantined files (*.qua)
To handle quarantined files:
 In Control Center, select the Manager :: Quarantine section.
 Check which files are involved, so that, if necessary, you can reload the original back
onto your computer from another location.
If you want to see more information on a file:
 Highlight the file and click on . .
The dialog box Properties appears with more information on the file.
If you want to rescan a file:
Scanning a file is recommended if the Avira AntiVir Personal virus definition file has
been updated and a false positive report is suspected. This enables you to confirm a false
positive with a rescan and restore the file.
 Highlight the file and click on . .
The file is scanned for viruses and malware using the on-demand scan settings.
24
Overview of AntiVir Personal
After the scan, the dialog Scan statistics appears which displays statistics on the
status of the file before and after the rescan.
To delete a file:
 Highlight the file and click on . .
If you want to upload the file to a Avira Malware Research Center web server for analysis:
 Highlight the file you want to upload.
 Click on . .
A dialog opens with a form for inputting your contact data.
 Enter all the required data.
 Select a type: Suspicious file or False positive.
 Drücken Sie auf OK.
The file is uploaded to a Avira Malware Research Center web server in
compressed form.
Note
In the following cases, analysis by the Avira Malware Research Center is recommended:
Heuristic hits (Suspicious file): During a scan, a file has been classified as suspicious
by AntiVir Personal and moved to Quarantine: Analysis of the file by the Avira Malware
Research Center has been recommended in the virus detection dialog box or in the
report file generated by the scan.
Note
The size of the files you upload is limited to 20 MB uncompressed or 8 MB compressed.
Note
You can only upload one file at a time.
You can also restore the files in Quarantine:
– see Chapter: Quarantine: Restoring files in Quarantine
5.2.10 Quarantine: Restore the files in quarantine
Different icons control the restore procedure, depending on the operating system:
– In Windows XP and 2000:
This icon restores the files to their original directory.
This icon restores the files to a directory of your choice.
– In Windows Vista:
In Microsoft Windows Vista, the control center at the moment only has limited
rights, e.g. for access to directories and files. Certain actions and file accesses can
only be carried out in the control centre with extended administrator rights. These
extended administrator rights must be granted at the start of each scan via a scan
profile.
This icon restores the files to a directory of your choice.
This icon restores the files to their original directory. If extended administrator
rights are necessary to access this directory, a corresponding request appears.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
To restore files in quarantine:
Warning
This could result in loss of data and damage to the operating system of the computer!
Only use the function Restore selected object in exceptional cases. Only restore files that
could be repaired by a new scan.
File rescanned and repaired.
 In Control Center, select the Manager:: section. Quarantine section.
Note
Emails and email attachments can only be restored using the option if the file
extension is *.eml.
To restore a file to its original location:
 Highlight the file and click on the (Windows 2000/XP: , Windows Vista )
icon.
This option is not available for emails.
Note
Emails and email attachments can only be restored using the option if the file
extension is *.eml.
A message appears asking if you want to restore the file.
 Click Yes.
The file is restored to the directory it was in before it was moved to quarantine.
To restore a file to a specified directory:
 Highlight the file and click on .
A message appears asking if you want to restore the file.
 Click Yes.
The Windows default window for selecting the directory appears.
 Select the directory to restore the file to and confirm.
The file is restored to the selected directory.
5.2.11 Quarantine: move suspicious files to quarantine
To move a suspect file to quarantine manually:
 In Control Center, select the Manager:: section. Quarantine section.
 Click on
The Windows default window for selecting a file appears.
 Select the file and confirm.
The file is moved to quarantine.
You can scan files in quarantine with AntiVir Scanner:
 see Chapter: Quarantine: Handling quarantined files (*.qua)
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Overview of AntiVir Personal
5.2.12 Scan profile: Amend or delete file type in a scan profile
To stipulate additional file types to be scanned or exclude specific file types from the
scan in a scan profile (only possible for manual selection ):
In the Control Center go to the section Local protection :: Scanner.
 With the right-hand mouse button, click on the scan profile you want to edit.
A context menu appears.
 Select File filter.
 Expand the context menu further by clicking on the small triangle on the right-hand
side of the context menu.
The entries Default, Scan all files and User-defined appear.
 Select User-defined.
The File extensions dialog box appears with a list of all file types to be scanned
with the scan profile.
If you want to exclude a file type from the scan:
 Highlight the file type and click Delete.
If you want to add a file type to the scan:
 Highlight the file type.
 Click Add and enter the file extension of file type into the input box.
Use a maximum of 10 characters and do not enter the leading dot. Wildcards (*
and ? ) are allowed as replacements.
5.2.13 Scan profile: Create desktop shortcut for scan profile
You can start an on-demand scan directly from your desktop via a desktop shortcut to a
scan profile without accessing the Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center.
To create a desktop shortcut to the scan profile:
In the Control Center go to the section Local protection :: Scanner.
 Select the scan profile you want to create a shortcut for.
 Click on the icon .
The desktop shortcut is created.
5.2.14 Events: Filter events
In Control Center, under Overview :: Events events are displayed that have been
generated by AntiVir Personal program components. (analogous to the event display of
your Windows operating system). The program components are:
– Updater
– Guard
– Scanner
– Scheduler
The following event types are displayed:
– Information
– Warning
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– Error
– Detection
To filter displayed events:
 In Control Center select the section Overview :: Events.
 Check the box of the program components to display the events of the activated
components.
- OR -
Uncheck the box of the program components to hide the events of the deactivated
components.
 Check the event type box to display these events.
- OR -
Uncheck the event type box to hide these events.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
30
6 Scanner
With the Scanner component, you can carry out targeted scans (on-demand scans) for
viruses and unwanted programs. The following options are available for scanning for
infected files:
– On-demand scan via context menu
The on-demand-scan via the context menu (right-hand mouse button - entry
Scan selected files with AntiVir) is recommended if, for example, you wish to
scan individual files and directories. Another advantage is that it is not necessary
to first start the Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center for an on-demand scan
via the context menu.
– On-demand scan via drag & drop
When a file or directory is dragged into the program window of the Avira AntiVir
Personal Control Center, the Scanner scans the file or directory and all subdirectories
it contains. This procedure is recommended if you wish to scan
individual files and directories that you have saved, for example, on your desktop.
– On-demand scan via profiles
This procedure is recommended if you wish to regularly scan certain directories
and drives (e.g. your work directory or drives on which you regularly store new
files). You do not then need to select these directories and drives again for every
new scan, you simply select using the relevant profile.
– On-demand scan via the Scheduler
The Scheduler enables you to carry out time-controlled scans.
Special processes are required when scanning for rootkits, boot sector viruses, and when
scanning active processes. The following options are available:
– Scan for rootkits via the scan profil Scan for rootkits
– Scan active processes via the scan profile Active processes
– Scan for boot sector viruses via the menu command Scan for boot sector
viruses in the Extras menu
7 Updates
The effectiveness of anti-virus software depends on how up-to-date the program is, in
particular the virus definition file and the search engine. To carry out updates, the
component AntiVir Updater in integrated into AntiVir Personal . AntiVir Updater
ensures that Avira AntiVir Personal is always up-to-date and able to deal with the new
viruses that appear every day. AntiVir Updater updates the following components:
– Virus definition file:
The virus definition file contains the virus patterns of the harmful programs used by
AntiVir Personal to scan for viruses and malware and repair infected objects.
– Search engine:
The search engine contains the methods used by AntiVir Personal to scan for viruses
and malware.
– Program files (product update):
Update packages for product updates make extra functions available to the
individual program components.
An update checks whether the virus definition file and search engine are up-to-date and
if necessary implements an update. Depending on the settings in the configuration,
AntiVir Updater also carries out a product update or informs you of the product updates
available. After an update AntiVir Personal does not have to be restarted.
Note
For security reasons, the Avira AntiVir Personal Updater checks whether the Windows
host file of your computer was altered to the effect that, for example, the Avira AntiVir
Personal update URL was manipulated by malware and diverts the Avira AntiVir
Personal Updater to unwanted download sites. If the Windows host file has been
manipulated, this is shown in the Avira AntiVir Personal Updater report file.
In the Control Center under Scheduler, you can organize update jobs which are carried
out by AntiVir Updater at the intervals stipulated. An update job is created by default
after installation of AntiVir Personal. You also have the option to start an update
manually:
– in Control Center: in the Update menu and in the Status section
– via the context menu of the tray icon
Updates can be obtained from the internet via a Web server of the manufacturer. The
existing network connection is the default connection to the download servers of Avira
GmbH. You can change this default setting in Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration
under General:: Update.
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8 FAQ, Tips
This chapter provides a collection of frequently asked questions (FAQs) relating to Avira
AntiVir Personal, a troubleshooting section and tips and tricks for using Avira AntiVir
Personal.
see Chapter Troubleshooting
see Chapter Keyboard commands
see Chapter Windows Security Center
8.1 Troubleshooting
Here you will find information on causes and solutions of possible problems.
The error message Connection failed while downloading the file ... appears
when attempting to start an update.
Reason: Your Internet connection is inactive. This is why Avira AntiVir Personal cannot
find the web server on the Internet.
Test whether other Internet services such as WWW or email work. If not,
reestablish the Internet connection.
Reason: The proxy server cannot be reached.
Check whether the login for the proxy server has changed and adapt it to your
configuration if necessary.
Reason: The update.exe file is not fully approved by your personal firewall.
Ensure that the update.exe file is fully approved by your personal firewall.
Otherwise:
Check your settings in the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration (Expert mode)
under General :: Update.
Viruses and malware cannot be moved or deleted.
Reason: The file was loaded by windows and is active.
Update Avira AntiVir Personal.
If you use the operating system Windows XP, deactivate System Restore.
Start the computer in Safe Mode.
Start Avira AntiVir Personal and the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration
(Expert mode).
Select Scanner :: Scan :: Files :: All files and confirm the window with OK.
Start a scan of all local drives.
Start the computer in Normal Mode.
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FAQ, Tips
Carry out a scan in Normal Mode.
If no other viruses or malware have been found, activate System Restore if it is
available and to be used.
The status of the tray icon is disabled.
Reason: AntiVir Guard is deactivated.
In Control Center, click on the section Overview :: Status, find the field AntiVir
Guard and click on the Enable link.
Reason: AntiVir Guard is being blocked by a firewall.
Define a general approval for AntiVir Guard in the configuration of your firewall.
AntiVir Guard only works with the address 127.0.0.1 (localhost). An Internet connection
is not established.
Otherwise:
Check the startup type of the AntiVir Guard service. If necessary, enable the
service: In the taskbar, select "Start | Settings | Control Panel". Start the configuration
panel "Services" with a double-click (under Windows 2000 and Windows XP the services
applet is located in the sub-directory "Administrative Tools"). Find the entry "Avira
AntiVir Guard". "Automatic" must be entered as the startup type and "Started" as the
status. If necessary, start the service manually by selecting the relevant line and the
button "Start". If an error message appears, please check the event display.
The computer is extremely slow when I perform a data back-up.
Reason: During the back-up procedure, AntiVir Guard scans all files being used by the
back-up procedure.
Select Guard :: Scan :: Exceptions in the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration
(Expert mode) and enter the process names of the back-up software.
My firewall reports AntiVir Guard immediately after activation.
Reason: Communication with AntiVir Guardoccurs via the TCP/IP Internet protocol. A
firewall monitors all connections via this protocol.
Define a general approval for AntiVir Guard. AntiVir Guard only works with the
address 127.0.0.1 (localhost). An Internet connection is not established.
Note
We recommend regularly installing Microsoft updates to close any gaps in security.
8.2 Shortcuts
Keyboard commands - also called shortcuts - offer a fast possibility to navigate, to
retrieve individual modules and to start actions through Avira AntiVir Personal.
Below we provide you with an overview of the available keyboard commands in Avira
AntiVir Personal. Please find further indications regarding the functionality in the
corresponding chapter of the help.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
8.2.1 In dialog boxes
Shortcut Description
Ctrl + Tab
Ctrl + Page
down
Go to next section.
Ctrl + Shift +
Tab
Ctrl + Page up
Go to previous section.
Tab Change to the next option or options group.
Shift + Tab Change to the previous option or options group.
← ↑ → ↓ Change between the options in a marked drop-down list or
between several options in a group of options.
Space
Activate or deactivate a check box, if the active option is a
check box.
Alt + underlined
letter Select option or start command.
Alt + ↓
F4
Open selected drop-down list.
Esc
Close selected drop-down list.
Cancel command and close dialog.
Enter Start command for the active option or button.
8.2.2 In the help
Shortcut Description
Alt + Space Display system menu.
Alt + Tab Shift between the help and the other opened windows.
Alt + F4 Close help.
Shitf + F10 Display context menu of the help.
Ctrl + Tab Go to next section in the navigation window.
Ctrl + Shift +
Tab
Go to previous section in the navigation window.
Page up
Change to the subject, which is displayed above in the
contents, in the index or in the list of the search results.
Page down
Change to the subject, which is displayed below the current
subject in the contents, in the index or in the list of the search
results.
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FAQ, Tips
F6 Shift between the navigation and the subject window.
Page up
Page down Browse through a subject.
8.2.3 In the Control Center
General
Shortcut Description
F1 Display help
Alt + F4 Close Control Center
F5 Refresh
F8 Open configuration
F9 Start update
Section Scanner
Shortcut Description
F3 Start scan with the selected profile
F4 Create desktop link for the selected profile
Quarantine section
Shortcut Description
F2 Rescan object
F3 Restore object
F4 Send object
F6 Restore object to...
Return Properties
Ins Add file
Del Delete object
Section Scheduler
Shortcut Description
F2 Edit job
Return Properties
Ins Insert new job
Del Delete job
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Reports section
Shortcut Description
F3 Display report file
F4 Print report file
Return Display report
Del Delete report(s)
Section Events
Shortcut Description
F3 Export event(s)
Return Display event
Del Delete event(s)
8.3 Windows Security Centre
- Windows XP Service Pack 2 or higher -
8.3.1 General
The Windows Security Center checks the status of a computer for important security
aspects.
If a problem is detected with one of these important points (e.g. an outdated anti-virus
program), the Security Center issues an alert and gives recommendations on how to
protect your computer better.
8.3.2 The Windows Security Center and Avira AntiVir Personal
Virus protection software / Protection against malicious software
You may receive the following information from the Windows Security Center with
regard to your virus protection.
Virus protection NOT FOUND
Virus protection OUT OF DATE
Virus protection ON
Virus protection OFF
Virus protection NOT MONITORED
Virus protection NOT FOUND
This information of the Windows Security Center appears when the Windows Security
Center has not found any anti-virus software on your computer.
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FAQ, Tips
Note
Install Avira AntiVir Personal on your computer to protect it against viruses and other
unwanted programs!
Virus protection OUT OF DATE
If you have already installed Windows XP Service Pack 2 or Windows Vista and then
install Avira AntiVir Personal or you install Windows XP Service Pack 2 or Windows
Vista on a system on which Avira AntiVir Personal has already been installed, you receive
the following message:
Note
In order for the Windows Security Center to recognize Avira AntiVir Personal as up to
date, an update must be carried out after installation. Update your system by carrying
out an Avira AntiVir Personal update.
Virus protection ON
After installation of Avira AntiVir Personal and a subsequent update, you receive the
following message:
Avira AntiVir Personal is now up to date and the AntiVir Guard is enabled.
Virus protection OFF
You receive the following message if you disable the AntiVir Guard or stop the Guard
service.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Note
You can enable or disable AntiVir Guard in the section Overview :: Enable / disable the
status of Avira AntiVir Personal Control Center. You can also see that the AntiVir Guard
is enabled if the red umbrella in your taskbar is open.
Virus protection NOT MONITORED
If you receive the following message from the Windows Security Center, you have
decided that you want to monitor your anti-virus software yourself.
Note
This function is not supported by Windows Vista.
Note
The Windows Security Center is supported by Avira AntiVir Personal. You can enable
this option at any time via the button "Recommendations...".
Note
Even if you have installed Windows XP Service Pack 2 or Windows Vista, you still require
a virus protection solution, e.g. Avira AntiVir Personal. Although Windows XP Service
Pack 2 monitors your anti-virus software, it does not contain any anti-virus functions
itself. Therefore you would not be protected against viruses and other malware without
an additional anti-virus solution!
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9 Viruses and more
9.1 Extended threat categories
Dialer (DIALERS)
Certain services available in the internet have to be paid for. They are invoiced in
Germany via dialers with 0190/0900 numbers (or via 09x0 numbers in Austria and
Switzerland; in Germany, the number is set to change to 09x0 in the medium term).
Once installed on the computer, these programs guarantee a connection via a suitable
premium rate number whose scale of charges can vary widely.
The marketing of online content via your telephone bill is legal and can be of advantage
to the user. Genuine dialers leave no room for doubt that they are used deliberately and
intentionally by the user. They are only installed on the user’ s computer subject to the
user’ s consent, which must be given via a completely unambiguous and clearly visible
labeling or request. The dial-up process of genuine dialers is clearly displayed. Moreover,
genuine dialers tell you the incurred costs exactly and unmistakably.
Unfortunately there are also dialers which install themselves on computers unnoticed,
by dubious means or even with deceptive intent. For example they replace the internet
user’ s default data communication link to the ISP (Internet Service Provider) and dial a
cost-incurring and often horrendously expensive 0190/0900 number every time a
connection is made. The affected user will probably not notice until his next phone bill
that an unwanted 0190/0900 dialer program on his computer has dialed a premium rate
number with every connection, resulting in dramatically increased costs.
We recommend you to directly ask your telephone provider to block this number range
to be immediately protected against undesired dialers (0190/0900 dialers).
Avira AntiVir Personal can detect the familiar dialers by default.
If the option Dialers is enabled with a check mark in the configuration under Extended
threat categories, you receive a corresponding alert if a dialer is detected. You can now
simply delete the potentially unwanted 0190/0900 dialer. However, if it is a wanted dialup
program, you can declare it an exceptional file and this file is then no longer scanned
in future.
Games (GAMES)
There is a place for computer games - but it is not necessarily at work (except perhaps in
the lunch hour). Nevertheless, with the wealth of games downloadable from the
internet, a fair bit of mine sweeping and Patience playing goes on among company
employees and civil servants. You can download a whole array of games via the Internet.
Email games have also become more popular: numerous variants are circulating, ranging
from simple chess to "fleet exercises" (including torpedo combats): The corresponding
moves are sent to partners via email programs, who answer them.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Studies have shown that the number of working hours devoted to computer games has
long reached economically significant proportions. It is therefore not surprising that
more and more companies are considering ways of banning computer games from
workplace computers.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects computer games. If the Games option is enabled with a
check mark in the configuration under Extended threat categories, you receive a
corresponding alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects a game. The game is now over in
the truest sense of the word, because you can simply delete it.
Jokes (JOKES)
Jokes are merely intended to give someone a fright or provide general amusement
without causing harm or reproducing. When a joke program is loaded, the computer will
usually start at some point to play a tune or display something unusual on the screen.
Examples of jokes are the washing machine in the disk drive (DRAIN.COM) or the screen
eater (BUGSRES.COM).
But beware! All symptoms of joke programs may also originate from a virus or Trojan. At
the very least users will get quite a shock or be thrown into such a panic that they may
themselves may cause real damage.
Thanks to the extension of its scanning and identification routines, Avira AntiVir
Personal is able to detect joke programs and eliminate them as unwanted programs if
required. If the option Jokes is enabled with a check mark in the configuration under
Extended threat categories, a corresponding alert is issued if a joke program is detected.
Security Privacy Risk (SPR)
Software that maybe is able to compromise the security of your system, initiate
unwanted program activities, damage your privacy or spy out your user behavior and
might therefore be unwanted.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "Security Privacy Risk" software. If the option Security
Privacy Risk is enabled with a check mark in the configuration under Extended threat
categories, you receive a corresponding alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects such
software.
Backdoor Clients (BDC)
In order to steal data or manipulate computers, a backdoor server program is smuggled
in unknown to the user. This program can be controlled by a third party using backdoor
control software (client) via the internet or a network.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "backdoor control software". If the option Backdoor
Clients is enabled with a check mark in the configuration under Extended threat
categories, you receive a corresponding alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects such
software.
Adware/Spyware (ADSPY)
Software that displays advertising or software that sends the user's personal data
to a third party, often without their knowledge or consent, and for this reason may be
unwanted.
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Viruses and more
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "Adware/Spyware". If the option Adware/Spyware is
enabled with a check mark in the configuration under Extended threat categories, you
receive a corresponding alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects such software.
Unusual Runtime Compression Tools (PCK)
Files that have been compressed with an unusual runtime compression tool and that can
therefore be classified as possibly suspicious.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "Unusual runtime Compression Tools". If the option
Unusual runtime Compression Tools is enabled with a check mark in the
configuration under Extended threat categories, you receive a corresponding alert if
Avira AntiVir Personal detects such packers.
Double Extension Files (HEUR-DBLEXT)
Executable files that hide their real file extension in a suspicious way. This camouflage
method is often used by malware.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects " Double Extension Files" . If the option Double
Extension files (HEUR-DBLEXT) is enabled with a check mark in the configuration
under Extended threat categories, you receive a corresponding alert if Avira AntiVir
Personal detects such files.
Phishing
Phishing, also known as brand spoofing is a clever form of data theft aimed at customers
or potential customers of Internet service providers, banks, online banking services,
registration authorities.
When submitting your email address on the Internet, filling in online forms, accessing
newsgroups or websites, your data can be stolen by "Internet crawling spiders" and then
used without your permission to commit fraud or other crimes.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "Phishing". If the option Phishing is enabled with a check
mark in the configuration under Extended threat categories, you receive a corresponding
alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects such behavior.
Application (APPL)
The term APPL refers to an application which may involve a risk when used or is of
dubious origin.
Avira AntiVir Personal detects "Application (APPL)". If the option Application (APPL)
is enabled with a check mark in the configuration under Extended threat categories, you
receive a relevant alert if Avira AntiVir Personal detects such behavior.
9.2 Viruses and other malware
Adware
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Adware is software that presents banner ads or in pop-up windows through a bar that
appears on a computer screen. These advertisements usually cannot be removed and are
consequently always visible. The connection data allow many conclusions on the usage
behavior and are problematic in terms of data security.
Backdoors
A backdoor can gain access to a computer by going around the computer access security
mechanisms.
A program that is being executed in the background generally enables the attacker
almost unlimited rights. User's personal data can be spied with the backdoor's help, but
are mainly used to install further computer viruses or worms on the relevant system.
The connection data allow many conclusions on the usage behavior and are problematic
in terms of data security.
Boot viruses
The boot or master boot sector of hard disks is mainly infected by boot sector viruses.
They overwrite important information necessary for the system execution. One of the
awkward consequences: the computer system cannot be loaded any more&ldots;
Bot-Net
A bot net is defined as a remote network of PCs (on the Internet), which is composed of
bots that communicate with each other. A Bot-Net can comprise a collection of cracked
machines running programs (usually referred to as worms, Trojans) under a common
command and control infrastructure. Bot-Nets serve various purposes, including Denialof-
service attacks etc., partly without the affected PC user's knowledge. The main
potential of Bot-Nets is that the networks can achieve dimensions on thousands of
computers and its bandwidth sum bursts most conventional Internet accesses.
Exploit
An exploit (security gap) is a computer program or script that takes advantage of a bug,
glitch or vulnerability leading to privilege escalation or denial of service on a computer
system. A form of an exploit for example are attacks from the Internet with the help of
manipulated data packages. Programs can be infiltrated in order to obtain higher access.
Hoaxes hoax - Scherz, Schabernack, Ulk)
For several years, internet and other network users have received alerts about viruses
that are purportedly spread via email. These alerts are spread per email with the request
that they should be sent to the highest possible number of colleagues and to other users,
in order to warn everyone against the "danger".
Honeypot
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Viruses and more
A honeypot is a service (program or server) installed in a network. It has the function to
monitor a network and to protocol attacks. This service is unknown to the legitimate
user - because of this reason he is never addressed. If an attacker examines a network for
the weak points and uses the services which are offered by a Honeypot, it is logged and
an alert is triggered.
Macro viruses
Macro viruses are small programs that are written in the macro language of an
application (e.g. WordBasic under WinWord 6.0) and that can normally only spread
within documents of this application. Because of this, they are also called document
viruses. In order to be active, they need that the corresponding applications are activated
and that one of the infected macros has been executed. Unlike "normal" viruses, macro
viruses do consequently not attack executable files but they do attack the documents of
the corresponding host-application.
Pharming
Pharming is a manipulation of the host file of web browsers to divert enquiries to
spoofed websites. This is a further development of classic phishing. Pharming fraudsters
operate their own large server farms on which fake websites are stored. Pharming has
established itself as an umbrella term for various types of DNS attacks. In the case of a
manipulation of the host file, a specific manipulation of a system is carried out with the
aid of a Trojan or virus. The result is that the system can now only access fake websites,
even if the correct web address is entered.
Phishing
Phishing means angling for personal details of the Internet user. Phishers generally send
their victims apparently official letters such as emails that are intended to induce them
to reveal confidential information to the culprits in good faith, in particular user names
and passwords or PINs and TANs of online banking accounts. With the stolen access
details, the phishers can assume the identities of the victims and carry out transactions
in their name. What is clear is that banks and insurance companies never ask for credit
card numbers, PINs, TANs or other access details by email, SMS or telephone.
Polymorph viruses
Polymorph viruses are the real masters of disguise. They change their own programming
codes - and are therefore very hard to detect.
Program viruses
A computer virus is a program that is capable to attach itself to other programs after
being executed and cause an infection. Viruses multiply themselves unlike logic bombs
and Trojans. In contrast to a worm, a virus always requires a program as host, where the
virus deposits his virulent code. The program execution of the host itself is not changed
as a rule.
Rootkit
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Avira AntiVir Personal
44
A rootkit is a collection of software tools that are installed after a computer system has
been infiltrated to conceal logins of the infiltrator, hide processes and record data -
generally speaking: to make themselves invisible. They attempt to update already
installed spy programs and reinstall deleted spyware.
Script viruses and worms
Such viruses are extremely easy to program and they can spread - if the required
technology is on hand - within a few hours via email round the globe.
Script viruses and worms use one of the script languages, such as Javascript, VBScript
etc., to insert themselves in other, new scripts or to spread themselves by calling
operating system functions. This frequently happens via email or through the exchange
of files (documents).
A worm is a program that multiplies itself but that does not infect the host. Worms can
consequently not form part of other program sequences. Worms are often the only
possibility to infiltrate any kind of damaging programs on systems with restrictive
security measures.
Spyware
Spyware are so called spy programs that intercept or take partial control of a computer's
operation without the user's informed consent. Spyware is designed to exploit infected
computers for commercial gain.
Trojan horses (short Trojans)
Trojans are pretty common nowadays. We are talking about programs that pretend to
have a particular function, but that show their real image after execution and carry out a
different function that, in most cases, is destructive. Trojan horses cannot multiply
themselves, which differentiates them from viruses and worms. Most of them have an
interesting name (SEX.EXE or STARTME.EXE) with the intention to induce the user to
start the Trojan. Immediately after execution they become active and can, for example,
format the hard disk. A dropper is a special form of Trojan that 'drops' viruses, i.e.
embeds viruses on the computer system.
Zombie
A Zombie-PC is a computer that is infected with malware programs and that enables
hackers to abuse computers via remote control for criminal purposes. On command, the
affected PC starts denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, for example, or sends spam and
phishing emails.
10 Info and Service
This chapter contains information on how to contact us.
see Chapter Contact address
see Chapter Technical support
see Chapter Suspicious files
see Chapter Report false positives
10.1 Contact address
If you have any questions or requests concerning the Avira AntiVir Personal product
range, we will be pleased to help you. For our contact addresses, please refer to Control
Center Help :: About Avira AntiVir Personal
10.2 Technical support
Avira AntiVir Personal support provides reliable assistance in answering your questions
or solving a technical problem.
All necessary information on our comprehensive support service can be obtained from
our website http://www.avira.com/classic-support.
So that we can provide you with fast, reliable help, you should have the following
information ready:
– Version information. You can find this in Avira AntiVir Personal Control
Center under the menu item Help :: About AntiVir Personal :: Version
information.
– Operating system version and any Service Packs installed.
– Installed software packages, e.g. anti-virus software of other vendors.
– Exact messages of the program or of the report file.
10.3 Suspicious file
Viruses that may not yet be detected or removed by our products or suspect files can be
sent to us. We provide you with several ways of doing this.
– In Quarantine manager select the Control Centerfile file and use the context
menu or corresponding button to select the item Send file.
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46
– Send the required file packed (WinZIP, PKZip, Arj etc.) in the attachment of an
email to virus@avira.com. As some email gateways work with anti-virus software,
you should also provide the file(s) with a password (please remember to tell us
the password).
10.4 Report false positive
If you believe that Avira AntiVir Personal reports something about a file that is most
likely "clean", send the required file packed (WinZIP, PKZip, Arj etc.) in the attachment
of an email to virus@avira.com. As some email gateways work with anti-virus software,
you should also provide the file(s) with a password (please remember to tell us the
password).
11 Reference: Configuration options
The configuration reference documents all configuration options available in Avira
AntiVir Personal.
11.1 Scanner
The Scanner section of the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration is responsible for the
configuration of the on-demand scan.
11.1.1 Scan
Here you define the basic behavior of the scan routine for an on-demand scan. If you
select certain directories to be scanned with an on-demand scan, depending on the
configuration the Scanner scans:
– with a certain scanning power (priority),
– also boot sectors and main memory,
– certain or all boot sectors and the main memory,
– all or selected files in the directory.
Files
The Scanner can use a filter to scan only those files with a certain extension (type).
All files
If this option is enabled, all files are scanned for viruses or unwanted programs,
irrespective of their content and file extension. The filter is not used.
Note
If All files is enabled, the button File extensions cannot be selected.
Smart Extensions
If this option is enabled, the selection of the files scanned for viruses or unwanted
programs is automatically chosen by Avira AntiVir Personal. This means that Avira
AntiVir Personal decides whether the files are scanned or not based on their content.
This procedure is somewhat slower than Use file extension list, but more secure, since
not only on the basis of the file extension is scanned. This setting is activated by default
and is recommended.
Note
If Smart Extensions is enabled, the button File extensions cannot be selected.
Use file extension list
If this option is enabled, only files with a specified extension are scanned. All file types
that may contain viruses and unwanted programs are preset. The list can be edited
manually via the button File extension.
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Note
If this option is enabled and you have deleted all entries from the list with file
extensions, this is indicated with the text "No file extensions" under the button File
extensions.
File extensions
With the aid of this button, a dialog window is opened in which all file extensions are
displayed that are scanned in Use file extension list mode. Default entries are set for
the extensions, but entries can be added or deleted.
Note
Please note that the default list may vary from version to version.
Additional settings
Scan boot sectors of selected drives
If this option is enabled, the Scanner only scans the boot sectors of the drives selected
for the on-demand scan. This option is enabled as the default setting.
Scan master boot sectors
If this option is enabled, the Scanner scans the master boot sectors of the hard disk(s)
used in the system.
Ignore offline files
If this option is enabled, the direct scan ignores so-called offline files completely during a
scan. This means that these files are not scanned for viruses and unwanted programs.
Offline files are files that were physically moved by a so-called Hierarchical Storage
Management System (HSMS) from the hard disk onto a tape, for example. This option is
enabled as the default setting.
Integrity check on system files
When this option is enabled, the most important Windows system files are subjected to
a particularly secure check for changes by malware during every on-demand scan. If an
amended file is detected, this is reported as suspect. This function uses a lot of computer
capacity. That is why the option is disabled as the default setting.
Optimized scan
When the option is enabled, the processor capacity is optimally utilized during a Scanner
scan. For performance reasons, an optimized scan is only logged on standard level.
Note
This option is only available on multi-processor systems. If AntiVir Personal is
administered with SMC, the option is always displayed and can be enabled: If the
administered system does not have more than one processor, the Scanner option is not
used.
Follow symbolic links
If this option is enabled, Scanner performs a scan that follows all symbolic links in the
scan profile or selected directory and scans the linked files for viruses and malware. This
option is not supported by Windows 2000 and has been deactivated.
Important
The option does not include any shortcuts, but refers exclusively to symbolic links
(generated by mklink.exe) or Junction Points (generated by junction.exe) which are
transparent in the file system.
scan for Rootkits before scan
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Reference: Configuration options
If this option is enabled and a scan is started, Scanner scans the Windows system
directory for active rootkits in a so-called shortcut. This process does not scan your
computer for active rootkits as comprehensively as the scan profile Scan for rootkits,
but it is significantly quicker to perform.
Important
In 64 bit systems the rootkit scan is not yet available!
Scan process
Allow stopping
If this option is enabled, the scan for viruses or unwanted programs can be terminated at
any time with the button Stop in the window of the "Luke Filewalker". If you have
disabled this setting, the button Stop in the window "Luke Filewalker" has a gray
background. Premature ending of a scan process is thus not possible! This option is
enabled as the default setting.
Scanner priority
With the on-demand scan, the Scanner distinguishes between priority levels. This is only
effective if several processes are running simultaneously on the workstation. The
selection affects the scanning speed.
Low
The Scanner is only allocated processor time by the operating system if no other process
requires computation time, i.e. as long as only the Scanner is running, the speed is
maximum. All in all, work with other programs is optimal: The computer responds more
quickly if other programs require computation time while the Scanner continues running
in the background. This setting is activated by default and is recommended.
Medium
The Scanner is performed with normal priority. All processes are allocated the same
amount of processor time by the operating system. Under certain circumstances, work
with other applications may be affected.
High
The Scanner has the highest priority. Simultaneous work with other applications is
almost impossible. The Scanner completes its scan at maximum speed, however.
11.1.1.1. Action for concerning files
Action for concerning files
You can define the actions to be carried out by Scanner when a virus or unwanted
program is detected.
Interactive
If this option is enabled, the results of the Scanner scan are displayed in a dialog box.
When scanning for rootkits, boot sector viruses and when scanning active processes, a
dialog box appears in which you can choose what is to happen to the object encountered.
When scanning files, the notification and selection option for dealing with the relevant
files depend on the notification mode selected. This option is enabled as the default
setting.
Click here for more information.
Notification mode
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Notification mode allows you to define the form in which viruses detected during the file
scan by Scanner are to be reported. You can use the notification mode to decide whether
there are selection options for handling the relevant files.
Combined
In combined notification mode you will receive an alert with a list of the relevant files
detected when you have completed the file scan. There is no selection option for
handling the relevant files. You can execute the standard action of Scanner for all
affected files or cancel the Scanner.
Combined (expert)
In expert notification mode you will receive an alert with a list of the relevant files
detected when you have completed the file scan. You can use the content-sensitive menu
to select an action to be executed for the various files affected. You can execute the
standard actions for all affected files or cancel the Scanner.
Individual
In individual notification mode, every virus detected during the file scan is reported in a
separate window. You can choose what to do with the relevant file in the dialog box.
Automatic
If this option is enabled, then no dialog box for selecting an action appears following the
detection of a virus or unwanted program. Scanner reacts according to the settings you
define in this section.
Copy file in quarantine before action
If this option is enabled, the Scanner creates a back-up copy before carrying out the
requested primary or secondary action. The back-up copy is saved in quarantine, where
the file can be restored if it is of informative value. You can also send the back-up copy to
the Avira Malware Research Center for further investigation.
Primary action
Primary action is the action carried out when the Scanner finds a virus or an unwanted
program. If the option repair is selected but a repair of the file involved is not possible,
the action selected under Secondary action is carried out.
Note
The option Secondary action can only be selected if the setting repair was selected
under Primary action.
repair
If this option is enabled, the Scanner repairs affected files automatically. If the Scanner
cannot repair an affected file, it carries out the action selected under Secondary action.
Note
An automatic repair is recommended, but means that the Scanner modifies files on the
workstation.
delete
If this option is enabled, the file is deleted but can be restored if necessary with
appropriate tools (e.g. Avira UnErase). This means the virus pattern could be detected
again.
rename
If this option is enabled, the Scanner renames the file. Direct access to these files (e.g.
with double-click) is therefore no longer possible. Files can later be repaired and given
their original names again.
ignore
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Reference: Configuration options
If this option is enabled, access to the file is allowed and the file is left as it is.
Warning
The affected file remains active on your workstation! It may cause serious damage on
your workstation!
Quarantine
If this option is enabled, the Scanner moves the file to the quarantine. These files can
later be repaired or - if necessary - sent to the Avira Malware Research Center.
Secondary action
The option Secondary action can only be selected if the setting Repair was selected
under Primary action. With this option it can now be decided what is to be done with
the affected file if it cannot be repaired.
delete
If this option is enabled, the file is deleted but can be restored if necessary with
appropriate tools (e.g. Avira UnErase). This means the virus pattern could be detected
again.
rename
If this option is enabled, the Scanner renames the file. Direct access to these files (e.g.
with double-click) is therefore no longer possible. Files can later be repaired and given
their original names again.
ignore
If this option is enabled, access to the file is allowed and the file is left as it is.
Warning
The affected file remains active on your workstation! It may cause serious damage on
your workstation!
Quarantine
If this option is enabled, the Scanner moves the file to the quarantine. These files can
later be repaired or - if necessary - sent to the Avira Malware Research Center.
Note
If you have selected Deleteor as the primary or secondary action, you should note the
following: In the case of heuristic hits, the affected files are not deleted, but are instead
moved to quarantine.
When scanning archives, the Scanner uses a recursive scan: Archives in archives are also
unpacked and scanned for viruses and unwanted programs. The files are scanned,
decompressed and scanned again.
Scan archives
If this option is enabled, the selected archives in the archive list are scanned. This option
is enabled as the default setting.
All archive types
If this option is enabled, all archive types in the archive list are selected and scanned.
Smart extensions
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If this option is enabled, the Scanner detects whether a file is a packed file format
(archive), even if the file extension differs from the usual extensions, and scans the
archive. However, for this every file must be opened - which reduces the scanning speed.
Example: if a *.zip archive has the file extension *.xyz, the Scanner also unpacks this
archive and scans it. This option is enabled as the default setting.
Note
Only those archive types are supported, which are marked in the archive list.
Limit recursion depth
Unpacking and scanning recursive archives can require a great deal of computer time and
resources. If this option is enabled, you limit the depth of the scan in multi-packed
archives to a certain number of packing levels (maximum recursion depth). This saves
time and computer resources.
Note
In order to find a virus or an unwanted program in an archive, the Scanner must scan up
to the recursion level in which the virus or the unwanted program is located.
Maximum recursion depth
In order to enter the maximum recursion depth, the option Limit recursion depth must
be enabled.
You can either enter the requested recursion depth directly or by means of the right
arrow key on the entry field. The permitted values are 1 to 99. The standard value is 20
which is recommended.
Default values
The button restores the pre-defined values for scanning archives.
Archive list
In this display area you can set which archives the Scanner should scan. For this, you
must select the relevant entries.
11.1.1.2. Exceptions
File objects to be omitted for the Scanner
The list in this window contains files and paths that should not be included by the
Scanner in the scan for viruses or unwanted programs.
Please enter as few exceptions as possible here and really only files that, for whatever
reason, should not be included in a normal scan. We recommend that you always scan
these files for viruses or unwanted programs before they are included in this list!
Note
The entries on the list must not result more than 6000 characters in total.
Warning
These files are not included in a scan!
Note
The files included in this list are entered in the report file. Please check the report file
from time to time for unscanned files, as perhaps the reason you excluded a file here no
longer exists. In this case you should remove the name of this file from this list again.
Input box
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Reference: Configuration options
In this input box you can enter the name of the file object that is not included in the ondemand
scan. No file object is entered as the default setting.
The button opens a window in which you can select the required file or the required
path.
When you have entered a file name with its complete path, only this file is not scanned
for infection. If you have entered a file name without a path, all files with this name
(irrespective of the path or drive) are not scanned.
Add rule
With this button, you can add the file object entered in the input box to the display
window.
Delete
The button deletes a selected entry from the list. This button is inactive if no entry is
selected.
Note
If you add a complete partition to the list of the file objects, only those files which are
saved directly under the partition will be excluded from the scan, which does not apply
for files in sub-directories on the corresponding partition:
Example: File object to be skipped: D:\ = D:\file.txt will be excluded from the
scan of the Scanner, D:\folder\file.txt will not be excluded from the scan.
11.1.1.3. Heuristic
This configuration section contains the settings for the heuristic of the Avira AntiVir
Personal search engine.
Avira AntiVir Personal contains very powerful heuristics that can proactively uncover
unknown malware, i.e. before a special virus signature to combat the damaging element
has been created and before a virus guard update has been sent. Virus detection involves
an extensive analysis and investigation of the affected codes for functions typical of
malware. If the code being scanned exhibits these characteristic features, it is reported as
being suspicious. This does not necessarily mean that the code is in fact malware. False
positives do sometimes occur. The decision on how to handle affected code is to be made
by the user, e.g. based on his or her knowledge of whether the source of the code is
trustworthy or not.
Macrovirus heuristic
Macrovirus heuristic
Avira AntiVir Personal contains a highly powerful macro virus heuristic. If this option is
enabled, all macros in the relevant document are deleted in the event of a repair,
alternatively suspect documents are only reported, i.e. you receive an alert. This option is
enabled as the default setting and is recommended.
Advanced Heuristic Analysis and Detection (AHeAD)
Enable AHeAD
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Avira AntiVir Personal contains a very powerful heuristic in the form of AntiVir AheAD
technology, which can also detect unknown (new) malware. If this option is activated,
you can define how "aggressive" this heuristic should be. This option is enabled as the
default setting.
Low detection level
If this option is enabled, Avira AntiVir Personal detects slightly less unknown malware,
the risk of false alerts is low in this case.
Medium detection level
This setting is activated by default if you have selected the use of this heuristic.
High detection level
If this option is enabled, Avira AntiVir Personal detects much more unknown malware,
however false positives can also be expected.
11.1.2 Report
The Scanner has a comprehensive reporting function. You thus obtain precise
information on the results of an on-demand scan. The report file contains all entries of
the system as well as alerts and messages of the on-demand scan.
Note
So that you can establish what actions the Scanner has carried out when viruses or
unwanted programs have been detected, a report file should always be created.
Logging
Off
If this option is enabled, the Scanner does not report the actions and results of the ondemand
scan.
Default
When this option is activated, the Scanner logs the names of the files concerned with
their path. In addition, the configuration for the current scan, version information and
information on the licensee is written in the report file.
Extended
When this option is activated, the Scanner logs alerts and tips in addition to the default
information.
Full
When this option is activated, the Scanner also logs all scanned files. In addition, all files
involved as well as alerts and tips are included in the report file.
Note
If you have to send us a report file at any time (for troubleshooting), please create this
report file in this mode.
11.2 Guard
The Guard section of the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration is responsible for the
configuration of the on-access scan.
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Reference: Configuration options
11.2.1 Scan
You will normally want to monitor your system constantly. To this end, use the Guard (=
on-access scanner). You can thus scan all files that are copied or opened on the computer
"on the fly", for viruses and unwanted programs.
Scan mode
Here the time for scanning of a file is defined.
Scan when reading
If this option is enabled, the Guard scans the files before they are read or executed by the
application or the operating system.
Scan when writing
If this option is enabled, the Guard scans a file when writing. You can only access the file
again after this process has been completed.
Scan when reading and writing
If this option is enabled, the Guard scans files before opening, reading and executing and
after writing. This option is enabled as the default setting and is recommended.
Files
The Guard can use a filter to scan only those files with a certain extension (type).
All files
If this option is enabled, all files, irrespective of their content and their file extension,
are scanned for viruses or unwanted programs, i.e. the filter is not used.
Note
If All files is enabled, the button File extensions cannot be selected.
Smart Extensions
If this option is enabled, the selection of the files scanned for viruses or unwanted
programs is automatically chosen by Avira AntiVir Personal. This means that Avira
AntiVir Personal decides whether the files are scanned or not based on their content.
This procedure is somewhat slower than Use file extension list, but more secure, since
not only on the basis of the file extension is scanned.
Note
If Smart Extensions is enabled, the button File extensions cannot be selected.
Use file extension list
If this option is enabled, only files with a specified extension are scanned. All file types
that may contain viruses and unwanted programs are preset. The list can be edited
manually via the button File extension. This setting is activated by default and is
recommended.
Note
If this option is enabled and you have deleted all entries from the list with file
extensions, this is indicated with the text "No file extensions" under the button File
extensions.
File extensions
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With the aid of this button, a dialog window is opened in which all file extensions are
displayed that are scanned in Use file extension list mode. Default entries are set for
the extensions, but entries can be added or deleted.
Note
Please note that the file extension list may vary from version to version.
Archives
Scan archive
If this option is enabled, then archives will be scanned. Compressed files are scanned,
then decompressed and scanned again. This option is deactivated by default. The archive
scan is restricted by the recursion depth, the number of files to be scanned and the
archive size. You can set the maximum recursion depth, the number of files to be
scanned and the maximum archive size.
Note
This option is deactivated by default, since the process puts heavy demands on the
computer's performance. It is generally recommended that archives be checked using an
on-demand scan.
Maximum recursion depth
When scanning archives, the Guard uses a recursive scan: Archives in archives are also
unpacked and scanned for viruses and unwanted programs. You can define the recursion
depth. The default value for the recursion depth is 1 and is recommended: all archives
that are directly located in the main archive are unpacked and scanned.
Maximum number of files
When scanning archives, you can restrict the scan to a maximum number of files in the
archive. The default value for the maximum number of files to be scanned is 10 and is
recommended.
Maximum size (KB)
When scanning archives, you can restrict the scan to a maximum archive size to be
unpacked. The standard value of 1000 KB is recommended.
11.2.1.1. Action for concerning files
Notifications
Use event log
When this option is enabled, an entry is added to the event log for every detection. The
administrator can identify detections and react accordingly. This option is enabled as the
default setting.
Acoustic alert
If this option is enabled, the Guard plays a sequence of notes in the event of malware
detection. This option is enabled as the default setting.
11.2.1.2. Exceptions
With these options you can configure exception objects for the Guard (on-access scan).
The relevant objects are then not included in the on-access scan. The Guard can ignore
file accesses to these objects during the on-access scan via the list of processes to be
omitted. This is useful, for example, with databases or back-up solutions.
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Reference: Configuration options
Processes to be omitted by Guard
All file accesses of processes in this list are excluded from monitoring by Guard.
Input box
In this box, you can enter the name of the process that is not included in the on-access
scan. No process is entered as the default setting. The names of the individual process
can most easily be obtained via the task manager. The "Processes" tab in the task
manager contains the names of all currently active processes. Select "your" process and
enter its name under "Image Name".
Note
You can enter up to 20 processes.
Warning:
Only the first 15 characters of the process name (including the file extension) are
considered. If there are 2 processes with the same name, Guard excludes both processes
from the monitoring.
Warning
Please note that all file accesses by processes recorded in the list are excluded from the
scan for viruses and unwanted programs! The Windows Explorer and the operating
system itself cannot be excluded. A corresponding entry in the list is ignored.
Add rule
With this button, you can add the process entered in the input box to the display
window.
Delete
With this button you can delete a selected process from the display window.
File objects to be omitted for the Guard
All file accesses to objects in this list are excluded from monitoring by the Guard.
Note
The entries on the list must not result more than 6000 characters in total.
Input box
In this box you can enter the name of the file object that is not included in the on-access
scan. No file object is entered as the default setting.
The button opens a window in which you can select the file object to be excluded.
Add rule
With this button, you can add the file object entered in the input box to the display
window.
Delete
With this button you can delete a selected file object from the display window.
Please observe the following points:
– The file name can only contain the wildcards * (any number of characters) and
? (a single character).
– Directory names must end with a backslash \, otherwise a file name is assumed.
– The list is processed from top to bottom.
– Individual file extensions can also be excluded (inclusive wildcards).
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– If a directory is excluded, all its sub-directories are automatically also excluded.
– The longer the list is, the more processor time is required for processing the list
for each access. Therefore, keep the list as short as possible.
– In order to also exclude objects when they are accessed with short DOS file names
(DOS name convention 8.3), the relevant short file name must also be entered in
the list.
Note
A file name that contains wildcards may not be terminated with a backslash.
For example:
C:\Program Files\Application\applic*.exe\
This entry is not valid and not treated as an exception!
Note
In case of dynamic drives which are mounted as a directory on another drive, the alias of
the operating system for the integrated drive in the list of the exceptions has to be used:
e.g. \Device\HarddiskDmVolumes\PhysicalDmVolumes\BlockVolume1\
If you use the mount point itself, for example, C:\DynDrive, the dynamic drive will be
scanned nonetheless. You can determine the alias of the operating system to be used
from the report file of Guard:
Note
You can locate the path Guard uses to scan for infected files in the Guard report file.
Indicate exactly the same path in the list of exceptions. Proceed as follows: set the
protocol function of Guard to Complete in the configuration under Guard :: Report.
Now access the files, folders, mounted drives with the activated Guard. You can now read
the path to be used from the Guard report file. The report file can be accessed in Control
Center under Local protection :: Guard.
Examples:
C:
C:\
C:\*.*
C:\*
*.exe
*.xl?
*.*
C:\Program Files\Application\application.exe
C:\Program Files\Application\applic*.exe
C:\Program Files\Application\applic*
C:\Program Files\Application\applic?????.e*
C:\Program Files\
C:\Program Files
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Reference: Configuration options
C:\Program Files\Application\*.mdb
11.2.1.3. Heuristic
This configuration section contains the settings for the heuristic of the Avira AntiVir
Personal search engine.
Avira AntiVir Personal contains very powerful heuristics that can proactively uncover
unknown malware, i.e. before a special virus signature to combat the damaging element
has been created and before a virus guard update has been sent. Virus detection involves
an extensive analysis and investigation of the affected codes for functions typical of
malware. If the code being scanned exhibits these characteristic features, it is reported as
being suspicious. This does not necessarily mean that the code is in fact malware. False
positives do sometimes occur. The decision on how to handle affected code is to be made
by the user, e.g. based on his or her knowledge of whether the source of the code is
trustworthy or not.
Macrovirus heuristic
Macrovirus heuristic
Avira AntiVir Personal contains a highly powerful macro virus heuristic. If this option is
enabled, all macros in the relevant document are deleted in the event of a repair,
alternatively suspect documents are only reported, i.e. you receive an alert. This option is
enabled as the default setting and is recommended.
Advanced Heuristic Analysis and Detection (AHeAD)
Enable AHeAD
Avira AntiVir Personal contains a very powerful heuristic in the form of AntiVir AheAD
technology, which can also detect unknown (new) malware. If this option is activated,
you can define how "aggressive" this heuristic should be. This option is enabled as the
default setting.
Low detection level
If this option is enabled, Avira AntiVir Personal detects slightly less unknown malware,
the risk of false alerts is low in this case.
Medium detection level
This setting is activated by default if you have selected the use of this heuristic.
High detection level
If this option is enabled, Avira AntiVir Personal identifies far more unknown malware,
but you must also accept that there are likely to be false positives.
11.2.2 Report
Guard includes an extensive logging function to provide the user or administrator with
exact notes about the type and manner of a detection.
Logging
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This group allows for the content of the report file to be determined.
Off
If this option is enabled, then Guard does not create a log.
It is recommended that you should turn off the logging function only in exceptional
cases, such as if you are executing trials with multiple viruses or unwanted programs.
Default
If this option is enabled, Guard records important information (concerning detections,
alerts and errors) in the report file, with less important information ignored for
improved clarity. This option is enabled as the default setting.
Extended
If this option is enabled, Guard logs less important information to the report file as well.
Full
If this option is enabled, Guard logs all available information in the report file, including
file size, file type, date, etc.
Limit report file
Limit size to n MB
If this option is enabled, the report file can be limited to a certain size; possible values:
Permitted values are between 1 and 100 MB. This option is activated by default with a
value of 1 MB.
Backup report file before shortening
If this option is enabled, the report file is backed up before shortening.
Write configuration in report file
If this option is enabled, the configuration of the on-access scan is recorded in the report
file.
11.3 General
11.3.1 Configuration :: General
11.3.1.1. Extended threat categories
Selection of extended threat categories
Avira AntiVir Personal protects you against computer viruses.
In addition, you can scan according to the following extended threat categories.
– Backdoor Clients (BDC)
– Dialer (DIALER)
– Games (GAMES)
– Jokes (JOKES)
– Security Privacy Risk (SPR)
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Reference: Configuration options
– Adware/Spyware (ADSPY)
– Unusual runtime packers (PCK)
– Double Extension Files (HEUR-DBLEXT)
– Phishing
– Application (APPL)
By clicking on the relevant box, the selected type is enabled (check mark set) or disabled
(no check mark).
Enable all
If this option is enabled, all types are enabled.
Default values
This button restores the predefined default values.
Note
If a type is disabled, files recognized as being of the relevant program type are no longer
indicated. No entry is made in the report file.
11.3.2 Security
Update
Alert if last update older than n day(s)
In this box you can enter the maximum number of days allowed to have passed since the
last update of Avira AntiVir Personal. If this number is exceeded, a warning is displayed
in the Scheduler.
Show notice if the signature database with detection patterns is out of date
If this option is enabled, you will obtain an alert message if the virus definition file is not
up-to date. With the help of the alert option, you can configure the temporal interval for
an alert message if the last update is older than n day(s).
Full system scan
In this area you can configure the status display for the full system scan in Control
Center under Overview:: Status.
‘Yellow’ status if older than n days
Enter an interval in days after which, if exceeded since the last complete system scan, the
status display should switch to yellow. The specified interval must be shorter than the
interval specified for red status. The standard value of seven days is recommended.
‘Red’ status if older than n days
Enter an interval in days after which, if exceeded since the last complete system scan, the
status display should switch to red. The specified interval must be greater than the
interval specified for yellow status. The standard value of 30 days is recommended.
Note
If you specify 0 for both intervals, status monitoring is disabled for the complete system
scan. A green symbol is always displayed. This setting should only be made in exceptional
cases. If only set one interval to 0, the specification is discarded as invalid.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Product protection
Prevent processes from being terminated
If this option is enabled, all AntiVir processes are protected against unwanted
termination by viruses and malware or against 'uncontrolled' termination by a user e.g.
via Task-Manager. This option is enabled as the default setting.
Important
Protection is not yet available for 64-bit systems!
Warning
If process protection is enabled, interaction problems can occur with other software
products. Disable process protection in these cases.
Protect files and registry entries from manipulation
If this option is enabled, all registry entries of AntiVir Personal and all program files
(binary and configuration files) are protected from manipulation. Protection against
manipulation entails preventing write, delete and, in some cases, read access to the
registry entries or program files by users or external programs.
Note
When this option is activated, changes can only be made to the configuration, including
changes to scan or update requests, can only be made by means of the user interface.
Important
File and registry entry protection is not yet available for 64-bit systems!
11.3.3 WMI
Support for Windows Management Instrumentation
Windows Management Instrumentation is a basic Windows administration technique
that uses script and programming languages to allow read and write access, both local
and remote, to settings on Windows systems. AntiVir Personal supports WMI and
provides data (status information, statistical data, reports, planned requests, etc.) as well
as events at an interface. WMI enables you to download operating data from AntiVir
Personal .
Enable WMI support
When this option is enabled, you can download operating data from AntiVir Personal via
WMI.
11.3.4 Directories
Temporary path
In this input box you enter the temporary path with which Avira AntiVir Personal works.
Use default system settings
If this option is enabled, the settings of the system are used for handling temporary files.
62
Reference: Configuration options
Note
You can see where your system saves temporary files - for example with Windows XP -
under: Start | Settings | Control Panel | System | Index card "Advanced" | Button
"Environment Variables". The temporary variables (TEMP, TMP) for the currently
registered user and for system variables (TEMP, TMP) are shown here with their
relevant values.
Use following directory
If this option is enabled, the path displayed in the input box is used.
The button opens a window in which you can select the required temporary path.
Default
The button restores the pre-defined directory for the temporary path.
11.3.5 Update
The section Update of the Avira AntiVir Personal Configuration is responsible for the
configuration of the Updater .
Product updates
Download and automatically install product updates
If this option is enabled, product updates are downloaded and automatically installed by
AntiVir Updater as soon as updates become available.. Updates to the virus definition
file and search engine are carried out independently of this setting. The conditions for
this option are: complete configuration of the update and an open connection to a
download server.
Notification when new product updates are available
If this option is enabled, you will be notified by email when new product updates become
available. Updates to the virus definition file and search engine are carried out
independently of this setting. The conditions for this option are: complete configuration
of the update and an open connection to a download server. You will receive
notifications via a desktop popup window and via a warning message from AntiVir
Updater in the Control Center under Overview ::Events.
Do not download product updates
If this option is enabled, no automatic product updates or notifications of available
product updates by AntiVir Updater are carried out. Updates to the virus definition file
and search engine are carried out independently of this setting.
Important
An update of the virus definition file and of the search engine is carried out during every
update process independent of the settings for the product update (see chapter
Updates).
11.3.5.1. Web server
The update can be performed directly via a web server on the Internet.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
Web server connection
Use existing connection (network)
This setting is displayed if your connection is used via a network.
Use the following connection:
This setting is displayed if you define your connection individually.
The Avira AntiVir Personal Updater automatically detects which connection options are
available. Connection options which are not available are grayed out and cannot be
activated. A dial-up connection can be established manually via a phone book entry in
Windows, for example.
– User: Enter the user name of the selected account.
– Password: Enter the password for this account. For security, the actual
characters you type in this space are replaced by asterisks (*).
Note
If you have forgotten an existing Internet account name or password, contact your
Internet Service Provider.
Note
The automatic dial-up of the updater through so called dial-up tools (e.g. SmartSurfer,
Oleco, ...) is currently not available in Avira AntiVir Personal.
Terminate a dial-up connection that was set up for the update
If this option is enabled, the RDT connection made for the update is automatically
interrupted again as soon as the download has been successfully carried out.
Note
This option is not available under Vista. Under Vista the dial-up connection opened for
the update is always terminated as soon as the download has been carried out.
Proxy
Proxy server
Do not use a proxy server
If this option is enabled, your connection to the web server is not carried out via a proxy
server.
Use Windows system settings
When the option is enabled, the current Windows system settings are used for the
connection to the web server via a proxy server.
Use the following proxy server
If your web server connection is set up via a proxy server, you can enter the relevant
information here.
Address
Please enter the URL or the IP address of the proxy server you should use to connect to
the web server.
Port
Please enter the port number of the proxy server you should use to connect to the web
server.
64
Reference: Configuration options
Login name
Enter your login name on the proxy server here.
Login password
Enter the relevant password for logging in on the proxy server here. For security, the
actual characters you type in this space are replaced by asterisks (*).
Examples:
Address: proyx.domain.com Port: 8080
Address: 192.168.1.100 Port: 3128
11.3.6 Warnings
11.3.6.1. Acoustic alerts
Acoustic alert
When a virus or malware is detected by Scanner an acoustic alert is sounded in
interactive action mode. You can deactivate or activate the acoustic alert and select an
alternative WAVE file as the acoustic alert.
Note
The action mode of Scanner is set in the configuration under Scanner::Scan:: Action for
concerning files.
No warning
If this option is enabled, there is no acoustic alert when a virus is detected by Scanner .
Play on PC speakers (interactive mode only)
If this option is enabled, there is an acoustic alert with the default signal when a virus is
detected by Scanner . The acoustic alert is sounded on the PC’s internal speaker.
Use the following WAV file (interactive mode only)
If this option is enabled, there is an acoustic alert with the selected WAV file when a
virus is detected by Scanner . The selected WAV file is played over a connected external
speaker.
Wave file
In this input box you can enter the name and the associated path of an audio file of your
choice. The default acoustic signal of AntiVir Personal is entered as standard.
The button opens a window in which you can select the required file with the aid of the
file explorer.
Test
This button is used to test the selected wave file.
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Avira AntiVir Personal
11.3.7 Events
Limit size of event database
Limit maximum number of events to n entries
If this option is enabled, the maximum number of events listed in the event database can
be limited to a certain size; possible values: 100 to 10 000 entries. If the number of
entered entries is exceeded, the oldest entries are deleted.
Delete events older than n day(s)
If this option is enabled, events listed in the event database are deleted after a certain
period of time; possible values: 1 to 90 days. This option is enabled as the default setting,
with a value of 30 days.
Do not limit size of event database (delete events manually)
When this option has been activated, the size of the event database is not limited.
However, in Control Center under Events a maximum of 20,000 entries are displayed.
11.3.8 Limit reports
Limit number of reports
Limit the number to n units
When this option is enabled, the maximum number of reports can be limited to a specific
amount. Values between 1 and 300 are permissible. If the specified number is exceeded,
then the oldest report at that time is deleted.
Delete all reports more than n day(s) old
If this option is enabled, reports are automatically deleted after a specific number of
days. Permissible values are: 1 to 90 days. This option is enabled by default with a value
of 30 days.
Do not limit number of reports (manually delete reports)
If this option is enabled, the number of reports is not restricted.
11.3.9 Acoustic alerts
Acoustic alert
When a virus or malware is detected by Scanner an acoustic alert is sounded in
interactive action mode. You can deactivate or activate the acoustic alert and select an
alternative WAVE file as the acoustic alert.
Note
The action mode of Scanner is set in the configuration under Scanner::Scan:: Action for
concerning files.
No warning
If this option is enabled, there is no acoustic alert when a virus is detected by Scanner .
Play on PC speakers (interactive mode only)
If this option is enabled, there is an acoustic alert with the default signal when a virus is
detected by Scanner . The acoustic alert is sounded on the PC’s internal speaker.
Use the following WAV file (interactive mode only)
66
Reference: Configuration options
If this option is enabled, there is an acoustic alert with the selected WAV file when a
virus is detected by Scanner . The selected WAV file is played over a connected external
speaker.
Wave file
In this input box you can enter the name and the associated path of an audio file of your
choice. The default acoustic signal of AntiVir Personal is entered as standard.
The button opens a window in which you can select the required file with the aid of the
file explorer.
Test
This button is used to test the selected wave file.
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Avira AntiVir Personal – Free Antivirus
© Avira GmbH. All rights reserved.
This manual was created with great care. However, errors in design and contents cannot be excluded.
The reproduction of this publication or parts thereof in any form is prohibited without previous
written consent from Avira GmbH.
Errors and technical subject to change.
Issued Q1-2009
AntiVir® is a registered trademark of the Avira GmbH.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
owners. Protected trademarks are not marked as such in this manual. However, this does not
mean that they may be used freely.
Avira GmbH
Lindauer Str. 21
88069 Tettnang
Germany
Telephone: +49 (0) 7542-500 0
Fax: +49 (0) 7542-525 10
Internet: http://www.avira.com
www.avira.com

Overcoming INTERFERENCE MULTIMEDIA

2009-08-02T21:37:00.000+07:00

Code Error in Windows Media Player

Windows Media Player can run almost all the files that we provide, but sometimes it even displays the error code. If we get the error, the need to panic ga. Check the list below to find out what is actually happening:

>>80040200
Berarti Windows tidak bias menemukan codec yang sesuai untuk video baik itu untuk format tidak dikenal atau setting security yang mencegah download codec. Kita juga akan mendapatkan codec ini jika kita tidak me-restart computer setelah menginstalasi codec yang diperlukan.

>>C00D000F
Berarti web server di mana video berada sedang sibuk, coba lagi nanti.

>>C00D10B3
BERARTI Windows Media Player dalam keadaan offline. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, pilih Tools, Option, pilih tab Player, dan beri tanda centang pada kota “Connect to The Intrnet”, dan klik OK.

>>C00D11BA
Berarti ada masalah pada dengan kartu suara (sound card)

>>C00D11B3
Berarti Windows Media Player mempunyai masalah dalam terhubung ke internet. Lihat solusi untuk C00D000F, C00D0B3, dan C00D11D4.

>> C00D11D4
Berarti da msalah dengan setting proxy internet kita. Pada WMP, pilih Tools, Option, pilih tab Network, dan kemudian klik tombol Configure. Opsi ini harus cocok dengan setup proxy pada jaringan. Jika kita tidak tahu setting yang digunakan, pilih “Do not use a proxy server”. Samakan setting ke semua protocol di bagian “Streaming proxy setting” pada tab Network.

>>COOD277F
Berarti ada masalah dengan lisensi file yang kita coba jalankan.

Posted by zf_1221 at 3:59 AM
Labels: error message, multimedia

Want to increase visitor traffic and the popularity of your web quickly

2009-08-02T19:08:00.001+07:00

"Want to increase visitor traffic and web popularity you quickly and unlimited ...? Let me ..., I'll do it for you FREE ...!.. Click here and here"

When you read the title of this post you may be confused, what is the formula t = vi + v2, and what relationship the same traffic link, this is also natural that when I first read the post one of my friend tito but when I read I understand postingannya new and found that the formula t = V1 + v2 is also entering diakal, please read this post up so that more understanding

Copy start here ---------------- ------------------

Please read carefully then apply correctly ....

A philosophy that "Honesty is the Best Policy (Honesty is the political / best strategy)," is what we akan buktikan .... the concept of honesty if we can trick the traffic and popularity of the more powerful the concept of complex expert webmaster or SEO expert ..?... I believe this concept can be home run in the correct ..., when to apply this in your web according to the provisions of the:
-Web you will be swamped with traffic visitors a remarkable day by day, without fuss or tired of the SEO campaign keberbagai capek-place in the internet world.
-Web you will be inundated backlink Luarbiasa day by day, without having to fuss over hunting link keberbagai place in the internet world.

Albert Einstein If the equation e = mc2 to combine the potential and speed of light to produce nuclear energy is extraordinary that, then we will use persamaant = V1 + v2 web potential mnggabungkan for me and you to generate web traffic and popularity of the extraordinary .

If Einstein atom using plutonium and uranium to make nuclear bombs, then we use the Honesty and accuracy to make a bomb and traffic this popularity.

You need to do is follow these steps:

1. Create a post articles as I post this, or copy-paste this post from the start disinisampai Copy Finish the sentence, and also be entitled: t = V1 + v2, How to increase traffic and popularity quickly and naturally.

2. Copy or make the next sentence SAKTI existing under the number 3 in this pair on the web you easily see the most visitors, for example at the top of the sidebar

3. Move or change a link or post the url address (here-1) with your url address, and (here-2) with posting my URL address, url address for the post and I post that you can make is to click the title / post title that we make this copy the address bar to its

Next any posts "SAKTI sentence" you need to install in your web part (after the change in the url link to its corresponding provisions of the above)

"Want to increase visitor traffic and web popularity you quickly and unlimited ...? Let me ..., I'll do it for you FREE ...!.. Click here and here"

So, after the sentence in this SAKTI letakan on the web then you are: if a visitor to click the link here-1akan to post your link, and if you click here akan-2 link to the post ... and so I just keep going chain that is not lost like that ...

4. Finish, prepare counter and tracker for example sitemeter link talker and Technorati to see a flood of traffic and your web linkback.

What is t = V1 + t2 ...?
t: Number of traffic that will be in the web you get in a day
V1: The number of visitors to your web in a day
v2: Number of visitors of the V1 (the visitor's web visitors you) in a day.

Traffic:
For example, my web is a web or you have a day in the average visitor 50 people .., and all of us to apply this concept (SAKTI sentences) correctly, and 50 people from each of the 50 people also have visitors from his blog , then the web we will visit in a 50 x 50 plus 50 people on that day = 2550, and will also likely continue to increase day by day, because every day there are always new visitors in the internet world, each day also have a new blogger, or web internet in the world ... BUKTIKAN

Popularity:
For example, our web visitors have 50 people in a day, and semuannya implement this concept, then that day in the web you will get 100 linkback to your website, a link on SAKTI sentence and a link on the link in my multiply 50. and will likely continue to increase day by day ....

Why need to create a link in your link and the link on my post ...?
... this is to keep our immortality link, because as we get more link in the post less likely erased ....

Can we do not fair or not fair menyabotase this concept, for example, "remove all links of origin" and fill in the web / blogs we own ...? .... Yes, and this concept will not prove to be a maximum of Honesty is a strategy / political answer ..... But I believe that we all want to throw themselves credibility by making such action cheap ...

Done ------------- -------------

So what formula? please want to practice in your blog and hope that this strategy is successful

Step 7 dispel "Virus Surip champion."

2009-08-02T17:41:00.000+07:00

Vbs Virus / Cryf.A. or the more famous as the virus' champion Surip 'is making enough. From album disusupi porno, CD / DVD Rom computer also made the victim always open.

How to drive out the virus with the popular song 'Not pickaback' it? Here are 7 tips short mixed vaksincom:

1. Turn off the virus that is active in memory. To turn off the process of this virus, please use the tools of Currproses such as task manager, and then turn off the process that have a product name 'Microsoft (r) Windows Script Hosta' way:

* Select the [block] the process that has product name 'Microsoft (r) Windows Script Hosta'
* Right click on the processes already in the block
* Select [Kill Processes Selected]

2. Block files that the virus can not run for a while during the cleaning process using the feature 'Software Restriction Policiesa', this feature only in the Windows XP/2003/Vista/2008. To block tesebut file do the following:

* Click the [Start]
* Click [Run]
* In the dialog box [Run], type SECPOL.MSC then click [OK]
* In the [Local Security Policy], click [Software Restriction policies]
* Right click on the [Software Restriction policies] and select [Create new policies]
* Then right click on the [Additional Rule] and select [New Hash Rule].
* In Column [File Hash], click [Browse] and select the file that will be blocked. In the [File information] akan filled information from the file automatically.
* In the Security Level select [Disallowed]
* In the 'descriptiona' description of the contents of the file name (free),

3. Fix Registry to run the file [FixRegistry.exe], please download at the following address http://www.4shared.com/file/117095567/3ea8e8ce/_4__FixRegistry.html

4. Remove the main virus file that was created. File parent virus akan hidden. If the parent file can not be displayed, please use Windows Explorer penggganti tools such as' XP Explorer. Please download at the following address:
http://www.explorerxp.com/explorerxpsetup.exe

After the software is installed, locate and delete the following files: svchost.vbs, desktop.ini, drvconfg.drv. SHELL32.dll,% Drive%: \ Album Bokep \ Naughty America and the C: \ windows.

5. Show file [TaskMgr.exe/Regedt32.exe/Regedit.exe/CMD.exe/Logoff.exe] hidden by the virus, how:

* Start]
* Click [Run]
* Type CMD and then click the [OK]
* On screen 'Dos Prompt' move the cursor position to the drive that will be in check
* Type the command attrib regedit.exe and click the button
* Then type the command that I distinguish only the file name will be displayed Taskmgr.exe ie, cmd.exe and Logoff.exe

6. For optimal cleaning and prevent infection, please re-install and scan with the antivirus is up-to-date.

7. If the computer is completely clean from the virus, delete the rule block file [WSCript.exe] which was created in step 2, how:

* Click the [Start]
* Click [Run]
* In the dialog box [Run], type SECPOL.MSC then click [OK]
* In the [Local Security Policy], click 2x [Software Restriction policies]
* Click [Additional Rule]
* Remove the Rule that you created earlier

Well this time the tips ... well wishes for ya ......

Source: detikinet.com

Hardware Upgrade

2009-08-02T15:51:00.000+07:00

Software of the present generation, in general, the abundant resources on the hardware running it. Software of this kind often create frustration when run on older machines with the configuration of hardware from hand to mouth.

For computer users who have a pocket bold, this is easy with only disiasati buy a new computer that has a more adequate specification. But not the case with those who have a limited budget. In this case, the action is often taken is to upgrade the computer system. Because of high prices peripherals, then the decision to upgrade the action needs to be done carefully in order to achieve optimal results in accordance with the desired result. Upgrade can not exactly mean your investment will be futile.

Presented following these tips to identify problems and determine the type of upgrades that are appropriate for your hardware, including the things that must be considered when the action upgrade.

Processesor

If the computer diibaratkan as the human body, then the processor is otaknya. Most of the speed of the process on a computer on the processor installed in it. So, if you use a computer to run applications "heavy" process that requires a high speed, such as CAD, advanced graphics applications, the latest game or program, then upgrade the processor to become the main option.

Upgrade this type requires some consideration, especially concerning the configuration that has been previously installed. For the Pentium processor user Classic / MMX, for example, upgrade to the Pentium II processor or above will also require the replacement mainboard. Similarly, to upgrade from the Pentium 3 processor series to the Pentium 4, also need a new mainboard that suit, while the mainboard for Pentium II, especially for the last generation, it is usually also supports up to Pentium 3 processor. Check your mainboard specifications back to see the support for the new processor is trying to install.

Some of the other peripherals must also be adjusted with the processor installed. VGA card for example. Mainboard that supports the Pentium 4 Procesor classmates generally no longer support the type of VGA card with AGP generation old. Make sure you use 4x or 8x AGP mainboard for Pentium 4 or you will bear the risk of damage that is fatal.

Cassing and power supply should also get special attention. If you are upgrading from the old PC AT power supply, they would not want to, you must change the casing as well as power supply is used. Mainboard for Pentium II processor type and use the above type ATX power suppliers and have a different layout so that it can not be installed on old PC cases (486/Pentium Classic). Processor type Pentum 4 and Athlon / Duron require power suppliers to the power that is big enough (about 350 watts). For safe, do not try to install from the processor types on the power suppliers with the resources that are less than that.

If the available funds are limited, you do not need to impose themselves to buy the fastest processor, but you still need to consider for ease of upgrading in the future. Do not try to economize by buying a processor already outdated because if you have an upgrade, then you must issue the funds to pursue greater compatibility with peripherals that are available. To menyiasatinya, you can buy the latest processor generation, but with a lower speed. Important that you support the mainboard with the processor speed is higher, soalnya fast or slow, a time you need to upgrade yet again. Therefore, do not forget to pay attention on the mainboard chipset specifications you.

Adding RAM Capacity

If you are a user's applications business / commercial general (word processing, table processing / spreadsheet, etc.), then your computer will spend more time to access data rather than data processing which requires a fast processor performance. In this case, the appropriate upgrade is to increase the amount of RAM installed on your system.

The application period is now generally able to work on the RAM 64 MB, but this configuration is minimal. In addition, the RAM is also a need to share files and operating system files and DLL programs resident. As a result, the system is forced to use hard disk space as Virtual Memory. The use of Virtual Memory is too large the system performance becomes slow because the hard disk access speed is much lower than the Physical Memory. Large Virtual memory is the normal maximum of one and a half times the capacity of RAM installed on the system.

Capacity of 64 MB of RAM is considered sufficient to measure at this time, but itupun only to users of Windows 9x/Me operating systems. For OS Windows Xp / Windows 2000 and upwards, there is no other choice except to install a minimum of 128 MB of RAM, unless you have the patience level of the transcendent-is very high. But when you have excess funds to consider using 256 MB RAM capacity. Clearly the greater the better

Type of RAM installed should also be attention. When using this type of RAM is SDRAM increasingly abandoned because keterbatasannya on the system when used with a fast processor, such as the Pentium 4 classmates. Instead, the type of available RAM RDRAM / DDRAM. Because the price difference is not too far to the SDRAM, then suggested to install DDRAM, especially when you have the mainboard supports the use of this type of RAM.

Graphics Card (Graphics Card)

You already have a computer with the fastest processor and the RAM capacity is abundant, but the system performance still feels like a crawl while the display on the screen look-stagnant stagnating. In this case, you need to view specification graphics card (graphics card / VGA card) that you use. Cases such as this seems to suggests that you need to replace the VGA card installed on your system with a more reliable type.

In selecting the hardware configuration that will be installed, components VGA Card is often seen as supporting peripherals that are not unduly critical. This is a mistaken belief that because of the slow system VGA will not be able to offset the performance of the system so that caused a bottleneck that ultimately affect the performance of your system.

Currently, outstanding dipasaran various brands and types of graphics cards. Among the many options available, we can narrow down based on the specifications that we need. First, we can predict interfacenya. Graphics card for a computer with a Pentium II processor upwards generally use AGP interface, while the peripherals to the same computer with the older generation of Pentium processor, usually using a PCI interface. AGP graphics card has a higher bandwidth of the PCI type, so will be able to offset the performance a fast processor is able to minimize bottleneck. We can only install the PCI graphics card in my computer type, but this is not recommended because this action will decrease the speed of the system in a significant level.

In addition to the interface, we must also consider the amount of memory installed on the graphics card. The large memory installed, the better course. For the computer generation, you should use a minimum memory of 32 MB. Memory on a big graphics card is used to support the resolution and the maximum number of colors. Besides, the processing routine-routine graphics can also be done more efficiently with the internal memory on the graphics card than the system memory.

Finally, you need to pay attention to the type of GPU (graphics pocessing unit) on the graphics card of your choice. GPU is usually associated as the main chip on the graphics card installed. Selection component is closely related with the functions needed from a graphics card (if used for purposes akan design / CAD, multimedia, or games). You can consult the vendor or read the reviews from the media to determine the computer graphics card that matches the needs and the available budget.

Some of the mainboard is available at this time have a VGA card installed in the onboard (built-in). VGA is also using the memory taken from system memory (shared memory). This is mainly found on the mainboard of the class value is for the consumers sensitive to the issue price. Soalnya, VGA card is one component of peripherals that are quite expensive. Unless you are sure that your VGA card does not require that fast enough, then you can ignore this problem, but if you take advantage of applications that exploit the use of graphical (game design or animation), the onboard VGA clearly not the ideal choice.

Hard Disk

Hard disk counted as a vital component in a system. In many systems that rely on data intensive processing in large-scale, high-speed hard disk to be the key to good performance. While this hard disk is available in the market vary widely, both a matter of capacity and price. There are at least three things need to be in a hard disk, the capacity, interface, and speed putarannya.

Matter of course, hard disk capacity will be very dependent on the needs. If the past few years the hard disk with a 1.2 Gigabyte is a 'luxury', but now the hard disk with dozens of gigabytes of goods are already common. Capacity to choose the most ideal, try a thorough list of prices offered by your vendor. Usually for the hard disk capacity, the only difference between offer price which is very thin with a capacity above. In this case, you must be a rational search for the greatest capacity in which the price difference with the above capacity is still quite far away.

Matter interface is used, the outline is available at this time two types of hard disk interface for the ATA / Ultra ATA and SCSI. The most common interface for personal purposes is Ultra ATA. Hard disks that use this interface on the ATA 100 and ATA 133. Figures 100 and 133 indicate the data transfer speed. This ATA 133 to more quickly. The SCSI hard disk is used more for servers or systems that require the hard disk very quickly. Because the price is quite expensive, so this interface is rarely used for personal purposes.

Last question-speed play. The definition in this case is the speed round of data storage disc (platter) on your hard disk. Speed on the hard disk cycles correlate with the speed of data access. The high-speed play a hard disk (expressed in RPM, Minutes Per Race / cycles per minute) then access will be faster. At this time, for the Ultra ATA interface, a speed of 5400 RPM and 7200. There are also vendors that offer speeds up to turn 9500 RPM although still rare. For personal, 5400 RPM is actually quite adequate, but if budgets are quite loose, there is no one to buy the RPM is higher.

Other peripherals

Several types of peripherals to directly influence the performance of the system, while the other facilities serve only as a supplement, without the influence of speed. Many PC users are stuck with the upgrade to install peripherals, the peripherals with the specification is not so necessary. This is a waste considering the amount of money spent is not comparable with the benefits obtained. Choose peripherals that suit your needs, do not need to pursue a specification sky as the vendor advertised if you do not need it.

If you need a modem with a speed that is higher, it only makes sense because it will affect the cost of credit to be issued for the online to the internet, but if you select the modem from the famous brand with the myriad of features that you do not actually need, is clearly redundant. Similarly, with the sound card. If you are not audiophile (maniak audio) and have only a pair of small speakers to play MP3 as a friend dikala typing, not perlulah spent a lot of money to buy a sound card that "wow". Almost all mainboard is currently packed with internal audio chip that is quite adequate so that no longer been sound card.

Another example is the CD-ROM. Although it is now available CD-ROM up to 52x speed, but when the old CD-ROM speed 24x that you still work with normal and able to handle the job well, why should you upgrade? Use the money you are wise
> tukar

Communication and information worldwide

2009-08-02T15:37:00.000+07:00

Internet is a network of communication and information worldwide. Imagine, a million can benefit, we can only bermodalkan the ability and willingness to use the Internet. For example, with colleagues berkorespondensi / our relationship in the world with easy, cheap and quick to use e-mail. We also can get free data / information to help school or work assignment, read the national news and world, finding jobs or scholarships, collect recipes and tips baby caring, companionship and expand business network, including even dig knowledge about religion and life .

Of course not all the content on the Internet can be helpful, if we are not clever-clever in using the Internet. Because that is likely free of any party without control, there is only material or content that is negative on the Internet or send / sent through the Internet. Remember such pornography, gambling, sadism and racism. Not to mention the various kinds of malicious programs (viruses, worms, trojan horses, spyware, adware) that can damage and even theft of data in computer, e-mail attacks garbage (spam), fraud, violation of privacy to sexual harassment

But do not worry, because with enough understanding about the Internet and supported us in maturity and memilah choose the good and bad, then we will maximize the positive impact of the Internet and at the same time minimizing the negative impact.
Of course, all parties have a share in helping, organizing or providing Internet a safe and comfortable for children, youth or student tuition:
• Parents must accompany their children while still bereksplorasi with their Internet home
• Teachers should guide students didiknya always to be able to use the Internet with the good and true at the school
• Community, including the manager warungs Internet (warnet), implementing the extra-curricular programs, training institutions and so forth should be neck and neck in mengedukasi-ber of the Internet is healthy.
• Children, youth and students are expected to learn the students responsible for their own behavior, including when using the Internet, of course with the guidance and direction from the old, teachers and community.
Therefore the program "Internet Sehat" initiated by the Foundation Center for ICT Studies - ICT Watch (www.ictwatch.com) who is now in the form of a booklet on the XL Care support program from PT Excelcomindo Pratama (www.XL.co.id), aims to bring us together to become more familiar with the matter and "healthy" to its Internet us.

Hack off the WARNET Modem

2009-08-02T15:24:00.000+07:00

never find a cafe operator is incompetent or connection ......... cafe at the time of the pains we nge'rental cafe, and we are confused in what we want the person I .....????? ? What we want at a possible tuh kan
How do I become a modem in it we just let him turn off the upset ...... wwwkwkwkwkwkwk,,,,

how lupus otre first we must know the ip no way open aja loh program look @ lan loh continue typing in the command prompt type: telnet tujulah no ip port on the FTP server and use the USER + + + ATH0

company is now down

survivors in action

Tips and How to Fix Windows XP Without Installing Repeat.

2009-08-02T15:20:00.000+07:00

Create a not able to re-install the OS on blum tau Computernya and how to improve faults and eror that are on the OS Windows Xp, under this there are ways and tips to improve if the Windows XP OS on your PC without the need to do ngulah Installation back

Improve Installation (Repair Install)

If your Windows XP damaged (corrupted) where you do not have any other operating system for booting,
You can perform repair installation (Repair Install) of working settings (settings)
the beginning. Then ...

* Make sure you have the key (key) Windows XP valid.
* The entire process will take approximately 1 / 2 or 1 hour, depending on your computer spek.
* If you dimintai administrator password, you should select the repair option (repair) the second,
not the first.
Insert your Windows XP CD and booting from the CD to do it.
* When the option is shown improvement both R = Repair, press R
This will start the repair.
* Press F8 to agree to further the process "I Agree at the Licensing Agreement"
* Press R when the directory where you installed Windows XP. Usually C: \ WINDOWS
Checks will be done next drive C: and start copying files.
And automatically restart if needed. Leave the CD in your drivenya.
* Next you will see a picture "progress bar" that is part of the improvement,
he seem like the installation of XP is usually normal, including "Collecting Information, Dynamic Update,

Preparing Installation, Installing Windows, Finalizing Installation

* When asked, click the Next button
* When asked to enter a keyword, enter the key (key) Windows XP your valid.
* Normally you want to remain in the domain or workgroup name the same.
* Computer akan restart.
* Then you will have the same screen as the system during normal installation.
* Register if you want it (usually not needed).
* Done;)

Now you can log in with your existing account.
NTOSKRNL Damaged or Missing (Missing or Corrupt)

If you find an error message that "NTOSKRNL not found" / NTOSKRNL not found, do:

Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
* At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.

* Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate.
* Usually, # 1
* Move to drive the CD Drive you are.
* Write: CD i386
* Write: ntkrnlmp.ex_ expand C: \ Windows \ System32 \ ntoskrnl.exe
* If you installed Windows XP in place, then change according to location.
Remove your CD and type EXIT
* Finish

HAL.DLL Damaged or Missing (Missing or Corrupt)

If you get an error regarding the loss or damaged hal.dll file, it is possible
BOOT.INI file has incorrect configuration (misconfigured).

Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
* At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
* Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate.
* Usually, # 1
* Write: bootcfg / list

Menampilkn content / BOOT.INI file on the input at this time

* Write: bootcfg / rebuild

Improve the configuration of the BOOT.INI file

Remove your CD and type EXIT

Directory \ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config is broken or missing

If you find any posts with the error:

"Windows could not start because the following files is missing or corrupt
\ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config \ SYSTEM or \ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config \ SOFTWARE "

Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
* At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
* Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate.
* Usually, # 1
* Enter the administrator password if required.
* Write: cd \ windows \ system32 \ config
* Next depending on the location where the occurrence of the damage:
* Write: ren software software.rusak OR ren system system.rusak
* Next again also depends on the location where the occurrence of the damage:
* Write: copy \ windows \ repair \ system
* Write: copy \ windows \ repair \ software
Remove your CD and type EXIT

NTLDR not found or NTDETECT.COM (NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM Not Found)

If you find an error that NTLDR is not found when booting:

1. FAT partition to type

Please make your booting from the Win98 floppy and copy your files NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM
from the i386 directory to the parent drive / root (root) C: \

2. To partition type NTFS

Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
* At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
* Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate.
* Usually, # 1
* Enter the administrator password if required.
* Enter the following command, where X: is the address of the CD ROM drive you (Customize!).
* Write: COPY X: \ i386 \ NTLDR C \:
* Write: COPY X: \ i386 \ NTDETECT.COM C: \
Remove your CD and type EXIT

tips to speed up browsing

2009-08-02T15:12:00.001+07:00

Called complete QoS Quality of Service provided with the objective to ensure that your network is working well. QoS but in reality this is not so useful.

Unfortunately QoS and again this has been eating 20% of the bandwidth available on your device.

Wah ... wah ... wah ....

Sekarang kita akan ganti QoS yang memakai bandwidth 20% tersebut menjadi 0% (nol persen).

Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut ini :

1. Klik Start
2. Klik Run
3. Ketik gpedit.msc
4. Klik OK
5. Klik tanda (+) pada Computer Configuration
6. Klik tanda (+) pada Administrative Templates
7. Klik tanda (+) pada Network
8. Klik pada folder QoS Packet Scheduler
9. Sekarang alihkan pandangan anda ke sidebar yang di sebelah kanan
10. Klik 2x pada file Limit reservable bandwidth

11. Klik pada lingkaran Enable
12. Ketik 0 (nol) pada kolom Bandwidth limit [%]
13. Klik OK
14. Selesai, Silahkan keluar dari halaman Group Policy tersebut

*Puji doyok learning computer/software *